Peruvian Chicha de Jora | The Sacred Drink of the Incas

La chicha en Peru

In the traditional markets of Cusco, as the morning sun illuminates the fruit stalls, a sweet, fermented aroma often draws in locals and visitors alike. It’s the scent of chicha de jora, a drink that has been bringing Andean communities together for over 500 years. But what makes this beverage so special?

Peruvian chicha is much more than just a drink—it’s a symbol of cultural identity, a ritual element, and a living testament to the resilience of pre-Hispanic traditions. From the days of the Tahuantinsuyo (Inca Empire) to modern bars, chicha has evolved without losing its essence. Keep reading and discover more about this drink with Kantu Peru Tours.

What is peruvian Chicha de Jora?

The Peruvian Chicha de jora is an ancient Andean fermented drink made from malted corn, inherited from the Incas. With a slightly tangy and refreshing taste, it’s prepared through a traditional process in which germinated corn is cooked, fermented, and mixed with herbs like muña (Andean mint) or cloves.

La chicha en Cusco
La chicha en Cusco

More Than a Drink: A Bridge to the Divine

During Qhapaq Raymi (the Inca festival of the summer solstice) and Inti Raymichicha was offered to the apus (sacred mountains). In the Andean world, farmers share chicha in q’eros (ceremonial cups) before beginning the harvest, sealing a pact of reciprocity with nature:

→ Offerings to the earth: Mixed with coca leaves.
→ Andean baptisms: To bless newborns.
→ Livestock markings: As an offering to Pachamama (Mother Earth).

La chicha en Peru
La chicha en Peru

Peruvian Chicha Variations

1. Chicha de Jora: The Drink of the Gods

“No party without chicha,” they say in the Andes. This amber-colored, slightly tangy variety is made through the fermentation of germinated corn (jora). The process:

1. Malting: The corn is soaked until it sprouts.

2. Boiling: Cooked with water and spices.

3. Fermentation: In clay jars for 3-5 days.

At Sacsayhuamán, during Inti Raymi, Andean priests still offer chicha to the sun in keros (ceremonial silver cups). It’s commonly found in traditional chicherías, marked by a red flag at the door.

Chicheria Tradicional en Cusco
Chicheria Tradicional en Cusco

2. Chicha Morada: The National Refreshment

The vibrant purple Chicha color of this non-alcoholic version comes from purple corn, a superfood rich in antioxidants. Unlike its fermented cousin, this chicha is prepared with: Purple corn husks, Pineapple, Cinnamon and cloves, Lime juice, therefore it’s much sweeter than Chicha de Jora.

📍Fun fact: In Lima, it’s served ice-cold with fruit chunks, while in Ayacucho, they prefer it warm with biscuits.

Chicha morada beberage in Peru
Chicha morada beberage in Peru

3. Frutillada from the Sacred Valley of the Incas

This cheerful pink drink is the fruity version of traditional Cusco chicha. Made by fermenting local strawberries with chicha de jora, it has a sweet, slightly tangy taste and a mild alcoholic kick (1-2% ABV).

Peruvian Chicha - Frutillada version
Peruvian Chicha – Frutillada version

4. Other Lesser-Known Varieties

1. Chicha de Molle: Made from Peruvian pepper tree fruits.

2. Chicha de Maní: A thick, nutritious Amazonian version with peanuts.

3. Chicha de Quinoa: Uses quinoa as the base ingredient.

4. Fruity Chicha: Modern takes with passionfruit or goldenberries.

A local cuple in the Rainbow Mountain
A local cuple in the Rainbow Mountain

How is Peruvian Chicha de Jora Made?

Behind this ancient drink lies an alchemical ritual where corn transforms into liquid gold. The maestras chicheras (master brewers), guardians of ancestral knowledge, follow a process that can take up to 15 days—a true labor of tradition.

1. Corn Malting (Jora): Kernels are soaked for 3 days, then sun-dried on ichu (Andean straw).

2. Sacred Grinding: Crushed on a batán (stone mortar) using two grinding stones.

3. Slow Cooking: Simmered for 6-8 hours in clay pots with water.

4. Magical Fermentation: Aged in clay jars covered with ichu for 5-10 days.

Chicha de Jora Peruana
Chicha de Jora Peruana

What to eat with Chicha de Jora?

1. Alpaca Chicharrón: Crispy outside, juicy inside—this iconic Cusco dish pairs perfectly with chicha’s acidity. Alpaca meat, leaner than pork, fries in its own fat for unique flavor.

2. Roasted Guinea Pig (Cuy): Seasoned with Andean herbs like huacatay, its golden skin and tender meat complement chicha’s earthy notes.

3. Papa a la Huancaína: Yellow chili cream over native potatoes balances chicha’s tang. The traditional version uses fresh Andean cheese for a flavor harmony.

4. Chiriuchu: Fresh highland cheese with meats and chili offers a refreshing contrast—its creaminess softens stronger chicha.

Chicheria tadicional en las casas
Chicheria tradicional en las casas

Where to find Peruvian Chicha de Jora?

1. San Pedro Market (Cusco): The heart of traditional chicha. Look for stalls with little red flags—a sign of freshly fermented chicha. Try the “pintada” version (mixed with strawberries).

2. Traditional Picanterías: Historic mansions serving chicha in caporales (ceramic jugs). Recommended: Típika (San Blas) and La Chomba (Downtown Cusco).

3. Sacred Valley: In Pisac and Urubamba, family-run chicherías offer century-old recipes, alongside countryside restaurants pairing chicha with pachamanca.

Turistas tomando Chicha
Turistas tomando Chicha

Frequently Asked Questions about peruvian Chicha de Jora

1. What sets chicha de jora apart from other chichas?

Authentic chicha de jora uses only malted corn (jora). Unlike versions with rice or fruit, it follows the ancestral Andean fermentation process, keeping it 100% indigenous.

2. Does chicha have medicinal properties?

Yes! It contains digestive enzymes and natural probiotics. Traditional Andean medicine used it to restore strength and soothe stomach ailments.

3. Why do some chichas have different colors?

Pink: Contains strawberries, purple: Uses purple corn (non-alcoholic), and white: Pure original recipe, no additives.

4. How to spot a traditional chichería?

Look for a red flag or ichu (Andean straw) at the entrance. Authentic spots also have visible clay fermentation jars and maestras chicheras preparing it fresh.

5. Is it gluten-free?

When made with pure corn and no cross-contamination, traditional chicha de jora is gluten-free—but always verify ingredients.

Turista Tomando la Chicha peruana
Turista Tomando la Chicha peruana

This drink symbolizes Andean cultural resilience—it has survived conquests, bans, and globalization. Chicha de jora is more than a beverage: it’s a living emblem of Andean endurance, transcending empires, social changes, and modernity while keeping its essence intact.

Need help planning your adventure in Peru, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with other travelers to help them enjoy a hassle-free experience!

Farmer’s Day in Cusco | Honoring Peru’s Agricultural Roots

Mujer cosechando Maiz

Farmer’s Day, celebrated every June 24th, is one of the most significant dates in the Andean calendar, in Cusco, this holiday not only pays tribute to farmers but also revives ancestral traditions tied to the land and coincides with Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) on the same day.

Originally known as “Day of the Indian”, this commemoration was established in 1930 to recognize the work of rural laborers. Today, in Cusco, it blends Inca rituals, agricultural fairs, and festivities that attract travelers from around the world. Keep reading and discover more about this special day with Kantu Peru Tours.

About the Cusco Farmer

Cusco is known as the agricultural heart of Peru, however, despite its importance, many farmers face challenges such as limited access to technology and fair markets. Farmer’s Day aims to highlight these struggles, as farmers do more than just grow corn or potatoes—they preserve:

→ Inca techniques like terraces and crop rotation.
→ Biodiversity, with over 3,000 varieties of potatoes and multicolored corn.
→ Sacred rituals, such as offerings to Pachamama (Mother Earth).

Día del Campesino Peruano
Día del Campesino Peruano

When is Farmer’s Day Celebrated in Cusco?

Farmer’s Day in Cusco is celebrated every June 24th, merging: Inca heritage (Inti Raymi) and the Catholic tradition (St. John the Baptist)

This date honors farmers with native potato fairs, earth-offering ceremonies, and pachamanca feasts, keeping alive the Andean connection to the land.

Mujer cosechando Maiz
Créditos fotográficos: Elizabeth Flórez / Mujer cosechando Maiz

The Origin of Farmer’s Day in Cusco

In 1930, under President Augusto B. Leguía, “Day of the Indian” was established as an initial recognition of rural communities. Nearly four decades later, in 1969, the revolutionary government of Juan Velasco Alvarado transformed this date into “Farmer’s Day” through the Agrarian Reform Law.

This change not only modified the name but also represented a shift in the State’s vision toward the agricultural sector, seeking to officially revalue its national contribution.

Celebración del día del campesino en Perú
Celebración del día del campesino en Perú

The real Farmer’s day Meaning 

Beyond its festive aspect, this celebration holds a deep sense of social vindication, recognizing the guardians of ancestral knowledge who have kept ancient farming techniques alive.

In a megadiverse country like Peru, farmers preserve food security while facing challenges such as competition with industrialized agriculture and climate change. The coincidence with Inti Raymi adds a layer of cultural significance, connecting the present with pre-Hispanic roots.

Potatoes in Cusco
Potatoes in Cusco

The Importance of Farmers’ Work

In contemporary Peru, their work mitigates rural migration and maintains over 3,000 varieties of potatoes, among other native crops. In a global food crisis context, their role as direct producers and seed custodians becomes strategic for the country’s food sovereignty, morover thi sector upholds three fundamental pillars:

1. Feeds the nation: Produces most of the family food basket.

2. Generates employment: Supports vulnerable rural areas.

3. Protects agrobiodiversity: Uses sustainable practices.

The Farmer's day celebration in Perú
The Farmer’s day celebration in Perú

How is Farmer’s Day Celebrated in Cusco?

1. Agricultural Fairs: The Living Market of the Andes

The heart of the celebration beats in Túpac Amaru Square and local markets, where farmers turn their harvests into an explosion of colors and flavors:

→ Native potatoes: An edible rainbow! From deep purples to bright yellows, each variety has its story.

→ Giant corn from Urubamba: With kernels the size of coins, this corn is a pride of the Sacred Valley.

 Quinoa and kiwicha: These ancient “superfoods,” cultivated since Inca times, now conquer the world.

📍 Did you know? These fairs are the best opportunity to buy directly from producers and support the rural economy.

Peruvian Huatia in Cusco
Peruvian Huatia in Cusco

2. Ancestral Rituals

→ Payment to the Earth: A sacred ceremony where offerings of coca leaves, chicha (corn beer), and seeds are made to Pachamama (Mother Earth). It is a “thank you” for the harvests and a request for the future.

→ Music and Dances: As in Inti Raymi, the sound of huaynos (Andean music) and the movement of comparsas (dance groups) in colorful traditional costumes transport you to the past.

📍 Key fact: These rituals are a living heritage of the Incas, mixed with Catholic fervor, creating a unique tradition.

A woman in scene at the Inti Raymi in Cusco
A woman in scene at the Inti Raymi in Cusco

3. Farmer’s Cuisine

→ Pachamanca: More than a dish, it’s a ritual. Meats (pork, chicken, beef), potatoes, and humitas are cooked underground with hot stones.

→ Chiriuchu: Cusco’s famous “cold dish,” combining roasted guinea pig, toasted corn, dried seaweed, and rocoto chili, starring in Inti Raymi.

→ Peruvian Huatia: Made in an earth oven, with tubers cooked inside.

→ Chicha de jora: The sacred Inca drink, fermented for days, uniting the community with every sip.

📍 Traveler tip: If you visit Cusco in June, ask for huatias (a simpler version of pachamanca, with just potatoes) and order your chicha in a “poto” (traditional vessel)!

La pachamanca Peruana
La pachamanca Peruana

Where to Celebrate Farmer’s Day?

1. Sacred Valley communities (Pisac, Chinchero, Maras): Offer immersive activities.

2. Inti Raymi: On June 24th, this Inca festival coincides at Sacsayhuamán.

3. Huacarpay Market: To buy products directly from farmers.

📍 Traveler tip: If you visit Cusco during these dates, ask about “Yanapas” (community work), where tourists and locals plant together.

Mujer escarbando tierra para hacer Huatia
Mujer escarbando tierra para hacer Huatia

Farmer’s Day in Cusco is not just a date on the calendar. It is a reminder that Peru’s greatness was built—and still depends—on the hands of its farmers. For travelers, it is a unique opportunity to connect with the Andean essence: land, tradition, and resilience. Ready to celebrate? On June 24th, Cusco awaits you with its mountains, songs, and the unmistakable aroma of freshly baked pachamanca.

If you need more information or assistance in planning your adventure in Peru, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with other travelers to help them enjoy a hassle-free experience!

The Peruvian Huatia | The Earth Oven Where the Potato Becomes a Delicacy

La Huatia Peruana

If you’re planning a trip to Peru, you probably already have ceviche, lomo saltado, or maybe a good ají de gallina on your must-try list. However, there’s a hidden culinary treasure in the Andes that few travelers know about: the Peruvian Huatia, an ancient cooking method that transforms humble potatoes into an irresistible delicacy, thanks to the heat of the earth and fire. Discover more about it with Kantu Peru Tours in this blog.

What exactly is the Peruvian Huatia?

It’s a traditional Andean earth oven where potatoes, meats, and other ingredients are cooked under hot stones and layers of soil. Its origins date back to pre-Inca times, when farming communities celebrated the harvest with this steaming delight. For travelers seeking authenticity, the Peruvian Huatia isn’t just a traditional food in Cusco—it’s an unforgettable cultural experience.

La Huatia Peruana
La Huatia Peruana

How is the Peruvian Huatia made?

First, it’s important to understand how this unique oven is prepared. Unlike a conventional grill, the Peruvian Huatia requires a precise ritual—with spectacular results: creamy, slightly smoky potatoes and meats so tender they melt in your mouth.

1. A hole is dug in the ground (usually in rural areas or crop fields).

2. The oven is built with compact mounds of earth.

3. The mounds and volcanic stones are heated with firewood until they turn black and reddish.

4. Potatoes, meats (such as lamb or guinea pig), and aromatic herbs are placed on the stones.

5. Everything is covered with more soil, sealing in the heat for slow, even cooking.

Mujer escarbando tierra para hacer Huatia
Mujer escarbando tierra para hacer Huatia

Accompaniments in the Peruvian Huatia

When it comes to ingredients, the Peruvian Huatia wouldn’t be the same without its stars: native potatoes, cheese, and ají or uchucuta (Andean chili sauce). Did you know Peru is home to over 3,000 varieties of potatoes, many of which are used in this dish?

→ Yellow potato (ideal for its buttery texture).
→ Black potato (intense flavor, perfect for underground cooking).
→ Peruanita potato (purple hues and a slightly sweet touch).

Imagen de la Huatia tradicional
Imagen de la Huatia tradicional

Variations of the Peruvian Huatia

Not all huatias are the same! If you travel to the Andes, ask for the local version—often prepared on June 24th in Cusco the same date as Inti Raymi Celebration. Each community has its own secret for making the Peruvian Huatia a unique experience. Depending on the region, this dish can vary:

→ Classic Huatia (just potatoes, the purest version).
→ Meat Huatia (guinea pig, lamb, or beef, typical in Cusco and Puno).
→ Mixed Huatia (with fava beans, fresh cheese, and oca root, common in Huancavelica).

La huatia en Perú
La huatia en Perú

The Andean Ritual: More Than Just Food

The Peruvian Huatia isn’t just a cooking method—it’s a ceremony. In many communities like Chinchero, it’s prepared during patron saint festivals, harvests, or family celebrations—where you can even take part with the Chinchero Experiential Tour.

→ Served with chicha de jora (fermented corn beer).
→ Often accompanied by traditional music (huaynos and Quechua songs).
→ Includes a thanksgiving to Pachamama (Mother Earth) before uncovering the oven.

La Huatia Peruana en Cusco
La Huatia Peruana en Cusco

Where to try the Best Peruvian Huatia?

If you want to try an authentic Peruvian Huatia, you could attempt making it yourself—but there are also countryside restaurants in the Sacred Valley that offer this experience. That said, the most authentic version will always be in the fields, prepared by skilled farmers. Here are the best places:

→ Cusco: In communities near Pisac or Chinchero.
→ Puno: During festivals like the Fiesta de la Candelaria.
→ Huancavelica: Where tradition remains almost untouched.

La pachamanca Peruana
La pachamanca Peruana

Traveler Tips

1. Order your Peruvian Huatia in advance (preparation takes about 2 hours).

2. Bring warm clothes (it’s usually eaten outdoors in cold areas).

3. Don’t miss the oven-unveiling moment (it’s spectacular for photos!).

4. Try the potatoes with skin on—underground cooking caramelizes the exterior.

Pachamanca Peruana
Pachamanca Peruana

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is Peruvian Huatia the same as Pachamanca?
No. The Peruvian Huatia focuses mainly on potatoes cooked underground, while Pachamanca includes a wider variety of meats (pork, chicken, beef) and is wrapped in banana or bijao leaves for a different flavor.

2. Can Huatia be made without meat? (Is there a vegan option?)
Yes! The traditional version is almost vegan, as it’s based on potatoes, oca, and fava beans. Some communities even prepare it with just aromatic herbs and hot stones for a completely plant-based flavor.

3. Which potatoes are best for Peruvian Huatia?
Native potatoes like yellow potatoes, black potatoes, or peruanita potatoes are ideal for their creamy texture and natural sweetness. In Cusco and Puno, local varieties that withstand underground cooking are used.

4. What drinks pair best with Huatia?
→ Chicha de jora: Its slightly tangy flavor balances the earthiness of the Huatia.
→ Coca tea: Perfect for the cold highlands.
→ Spring water: In Andean communities, they drink pure water to preserve the authentic taste.

Peruvian Huatia in Cusco
Peruvian Huatia in Cusco

The Peruvian Huatia is much more than a dish—it’s a journey to Andean roots. If you’re looking for authentic flavors and genuine experiences in Peru, you can’t leave without trying this underground-cooked delicacy. Ready for this culinary adventure? The oven is waiting—all that’s left is for you to uncover it!

If you need more information or assistance in planning your adventure in Peru, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with other travelers to help them enjoy a hassle-free experience!

The Nazca Lines | Complete guide in 2025

Sobre vuelo a las Lineas de Nazca

The Nazca Lines, one of the most fascinating mysteries of the ancient world, are a must-visit tourist destination in Peru. If you’re planning to visit them in 2025, this blog will provide you with all the necessary information so you can enjoy this archaeological wonder in an organized and safe way. In this comprehensive guide, together with Kantu Peru Tours, we will show you how to get there, what to see, and how to prepare for this unique adventure.

What are the Nazca Lines?

The Nazca Lines are a series of giant geoglyphs etched into the Nazca Desert in the Ica region of Peru, that includes geometric shapes, animals, and plants, were created by the Nazca culture between 500 B.C. and 500 A.D. Additionally, they are visible from the air and stand as a testament to the creativity and ingenuity of pre-Columbian civilizations.

Sobre vuelo a las Lineas de Nazca
Sobre vuelo a las Líneas de Nazca

History of the Nazca Lines

The history of the Nazca were discovered in the 1920s, these figures have been the subject of study and theories ever since. Some believe they had a religious or astronomical purpose, while others suggest they may have been ceremonial pathways. Despite the many theories, their true purpose remains an enigma.

Bird in the Nazca Lines
Bird in the Nazca Lines

How were the Nazca Lines formed?

They were created by removing the top layer of soil, revealing the lighter limestone beneath, this simple yet effective method has allowed the lines to remain visible for centuries, despite the extreme desert conditions.

Sobrevuelo en las Líneas de Nazca
Sobrevuelo en las Líneas de Nazca

Why to visit the Nazca Lines?

There are many reasons to visit the Nazca Lines, first, they are a unique cultural heritage and an archaeological mystery that defies imagination. Additionally, the Ica region offers stunning natural beauty and a rich local culture worth exploring. Lastly, the experience of seeing the lines from the air is simply unforgettable.

Araña en las Líneas de Nazca
Araña en las Líneas de Nazca

Altitude and location of the Nazca Lines

They are located in the Nazca Desert, in the Ica region of Peru, at an altitude of approximately 500 meters above sea level. This strategic location in the desert has allowed them to survive through the centuries, protected from erosion and the elements.

To get there, you’ll need to travel from the nearest city, Nazca. This city serves as an ideal base for exploring the lines and other points of interest in the region.

Colibrí dentro de las Líneas de Nazca
Colibrí dentro de las Líneas de Nazca

How to get to the Nazca Lines?

→ Option 1: Independent travel: If you prefer independence and flexibility, traveling on your own may be a good option. To do this, you’ll need to rent a car and follow the indicated routes. Make sure to have an updated map and GPS so you don’t get lost along the way.

→ Option 2: Organized tour: If you prefer a more organized and hassle-free experience, opt for an organized tour. These typically include transportation, a guide, and access to the best viewing areas.

Mono en las Lineas de Nazca Ica
Mono en las Lineas de Nazca Ica

How to see the Nazca Lines?

1. Flight in a small plane 

These flights usually last between 30 and 45 minutes and fly over the most famous figures, such as the monkey, the hummingbird, the spider, and the astronaut. Additionally, the pilot usually provides instructions so you don’t miss any details. Prices range from $80 to $150 USD, depending on the season and the airline, such as AeroNasca or Alas Peruanas.

2. Land-based lookout 

If you prefer to avoid flights or are looking for a more economical option, you can visit the Metal Tower Lookout, located about 20 km from Nazca. From here, you’ll be able to see three figures: the hands, the tree, and the lizard, albeit on a smaller scale than from the air. The entrance fee is only S/10-15 soles (about $3-4 USD), making it an excellent option.

Avioneta en las Líneas de Nazca
Avioneta en las Líneas de Nazca

Discover more wonders of the Ica region

→ Huacachina: An oasis surrounded by giant dunes, ideal for sandboarding and buggy rides.

→ Regional Museum: Displays mummies, textiles, and ancient ceramics. Highlights include the famous “Long-haired Mummy.”

→ Ballestas Islands: Known as the “Peruvian Galápagos,” home to sea lions and penguins.

→ Pisco Wineries: Ica is the capital of pisco and offers tours with tastings.

Imagen de la Huacachina en Peru
Imagen de la Huacachina en Peru

Recommendations for your visit

→ The desert can be extreme, so make sure to bring water, sunscreen, and appropriate clothing.
→ If you choose an organized tour, it’s advisable to book in advance to secure your spot.
→ A local guide can provide valuable information and make your experience even more enriching.

Flight in the Nazca Lines
Flight in the Nazca Lines

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the best time to visit the Nazca Lines?
The best time is between May and October, when the weather is drier and more stable.

2. How much time is needed to visit the Nazca Lines?
Depending on the option you choose, you may need anywhere from half a day to a 2 full days.

3. Is it safe to fly over the Nazca Lines in a small plane?
Yes, flights in small planes are safe and regulated by local authorities.

4. How can the Nazca Lines be best observed?
The best way to appreciate them is from the air on a small plane flight, though there are also natural lookouts in some areas.

5. What do the Nazca Lines figures represent?
The figures include animals, plants, and geometric shapes, and are believed to have had religious or astronomical significance for the Nazca culture.

Mujer admirando la huacachina desde la cima
Mujer admirando la huacachina desde la cima

The Nazca Lines are a unique and fascinating tourist destination that you shouldn’t miss if you visit Peru. With this guide, we hope you’re better prepared to plan your trip and enjoy this wonder of the ancient world. Remember that, in addition to the lines, the Ica region offers many other attractions worth exploring.

If you need more information or assistance in planning your adventure in Peru, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with other travelers to help them enjoy a hassle-free experience!

How to Get to Puno from Cusco in 2025 | Complete Transportation Guide

Handycrafts in the Uros Islands

If you’re planning a trip through southern Peru and wondering how to get to Puno from Cusco, you’re in the right place! This route is one of the most popular in the country, connecting two destinations rich in culture, history, and breathtaking landscapes. In this updated 2025 guide, together with Kantu Peru Tours, we’ll explain all the available transportation options—from luxurious trains to budget-friendly buses—so you can choose the best alternative based on your budget and preferences.

What is Puno?

Puno is a city located in southeastern Peru, known as the “Folklore Capital of Peru” due to its rich traditional culture, including dances, music, and festivals like the Festival of the Virgin of Candelaria (declared Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO). Some of its main attractions include:

→ Lake Titicaca: Home to the floating Uros Islands (made of totora reeds), Taquile, and Amantaní.
→ Sillustani Chullpas: Pre-Inca funeral towers near Lake Umayo.
→ Puno Cathedral: A stunning example of mestizo Baroque architecture.
→ Festivals: The vibrant Virgin of Candelaria (February) featuring colorful dances and traditional costumes.

Aymara natural del Lago Titicaca
Aymara natural del Lago Titicaca

Where is Puno Located?

This city is about 380 km southeast of Cusco, so the journey takes 6-7 hours by road, passing through Andean landscapes and towns like Sicuani. Puno sits at 3,827 meters (12,556 ft) above sea level—even higher than Cusco (3,400 m)—so it’s best to acclimatize beforehand to avoid altitude sickness.

Mapa para llegar de Cusco a Puno
Mapa para llegar de Cusco a Puno

What’s the Cusco-Puno Route Like?

Getting to Puno from Cusco is easier than it seems, the distance between the two cities is approximately 380 km, and the trip can take 6 to 10 hours, depending on your chosen mode of transportation.

The journey isn’t just a transfer—it’s an experience in itself. You’ll pass through stunning Andean landscapes, traditional villages, and archaeological sites like Raqchi and Pukará. Plus, Puno, located on the shores of Lake Titicaca, is the gateway to the floating Uros Islands and Taquile.

Turistas en la Isla Amantaní
Turistas en la Isla Amantaní

Option 1: Travel by Train

If you’re looking for how to get to Puno in style, the train is the ideal choice. Although more expensive than the bus, it offers comfort and breathtaking views of the Andes.

PeruRail (Andean Explorer)

→ Schedule & Frequency (2025): The luxury Andean Explorer operates 1-2 times per week (check the official website, as schedules may vary).
→ Prices: Starting at $250 USD per person (includes gourmet meals and bar service).
→ Duration: 10 hours (departs Cusco in the morning, arrives in Puno by sunset).
→ Advantages: Reclining seats, observation car, and premium service.

Salones-andean-explorer
Salones-andean-explorer

Option 2: Travel by Bus

If you’re looking for how to get to Puno without spending too much, the bus is the best alternative. Several companies cover this route with different comfort levels.

Main Bus Companies (2025)

Trip Duration: 6-7 hours (direct buses) or up to 9 hours (with stops).

→ Cruz del Sur: Daily departures, semi-cama and cama seats (prices from $25 USD).
→ Turismo Mer: Budget option with stops in Juliaca (from $15 USD).
→ Oltursa: Service with Wi-Fi and onboard entertainment (from $30 USD).

Cruz del Sur bus to Puno
Cruz del Sur bus to Puno

Tourist Buses with Stops to Puno

Some companies offer tours like the “Ruta del Sol” (Sun Route), which takes 10-12 hours—ideal if you want to combine transport and sightseeing, as they include visits to:

→ Raqchi (Temple of Wiracocha)
→ Andahuaylillas (the “Sistine Chapel of the Americas”)
→ Pukará (stone museum)

Turista en Raqchi Cusco Perú
Turista en Raqchi Cusco Perú

Option 3: Travel by Car

Rental Car or SUV

If you prefer freedom, you can drive to Puno in about 6-7 hours (depending on traffic). The most common route is:

→ Cusco – Sicuani – Juliaca – Puno (paved highway, tolls approx. $10 USD).

Shared Taxis or Colectivos

Depart from Santiago Terminal in Cusco. Duration: 6 hours (can be uncomfortable for long trips).

→ Cost: $20–30 USD per seat

Vistas desde la Isla Amantaní en el Lago Titicaca Perú
Vistas desde la Isla Amantaní en el Lago Titicaca Perú

Option 4: Take a Flight to Juliaca

If you’re looking for the fastest way to get to Puno, you can fly from Lima (or other cities) to Inca Manco Cápac International Airport in Juliaca, located just 44 km (1 hour by car) from Puno. Several airlines offer daily flights, with an approximate duration of 1 hour and 30 minutes from Lima.

Upon arrival, you can take a taxi, private transfer, or bus to Puno—a short ride with stunning views of the Andean plains. This option is ideal for those prioritizing speed and comfort, avoiding long overland journeys.

Aeropuerto Cusco _ How to get to Puno
Aeropuerto Cusco _ How to get to Puno

What’s the best way to get to Puno?

If you’re looking for luxury and breathtaking landscapes, the best option is the Train to Puno, which offers comfort and incredible views of the Andean plateau, though at a higher cost and longer travel time. On the other hand, if you prefer to save money and arrive quickly, the direct bus is the most economical and efficient alternative, with a journey of just 6 to 7 hours.

Alternatively, if you want to explore and make tourist stops along the way, you can opt for a tourist bus or a private car, which allow you to visit places like Andahuaylillas, Raqchi, or La Raya.

Method Price (USD) Duration Comfort
Train (Andean Explorer) $250+ 10h ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Bus (Cruz del Sur) $25–50 6–7h ⭐⭐⭐⭐
Tourist Bus $40–80 10–12h ⭐⭐⭐⭐
Rental Car $60–100 + gas 6h ⭐⭐⭐⭐
Shared Taxi $20–30 6h ⭐⭐

Tips for Traveling to Puno

1. Best time to visit: April–October (dry season).

2. Altitude: Puno is at 3,827 masl (12,555 ft)—drink coca tea to prevent altitude sickness.

3. Book in advance: Buy tickets early during peak season.

4. What to pack: Warm clothing, sunscreen, snacks, and water.

Turista con un niño local de Puno en el Lago Titicaca
Turista con un niño local de Puno en el Lago Titicaca

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What’s the fastest way to get to Puno?
The quickest option is a flight to Juliaca (1h 30min from Lima) + a 1-hour drive to Puno. By land, the direct bus (6–7 hours from Cusco) or a private car (5–6 hours) are efficient alternatives.

2. Is there Wi-Fi on buses or trains?
Yes, some premium bus companies (like Cruz del Sur) and the Andean Explorer train offer Wi-Fi, though the connection may be intermittent in remote areas.

3. Can I buy tickets last-minute?
During the low season (October–April), there’s usually availability, but in June–August (Cusco and Puno festivals) or holidays, it’s best to book weeks in advance.

4. How high is Puno, and how can I avoid altitude sickness?
Puno sits at 3,827 masl (12,555 ft). To acclimatize: drink coca tea, stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and eat light meals. If arriving by flight, consider taking a rest day.

5. Is the Cusco–Puno train worth it?
Yes, if you want luxury and scenery! The Belmond Andean Explorer (10h) includes gourmet meals and panoramic windows, but it’s expensive. The bus is cheaper and faster.

Caballito de totora tradicional de los Uros
Caballito de totora tradicional de los Uros

Now that you know how to get to Puno from Cusco in 2025, all that’s left is to choose the option that best suits your trip. Do you prefer the luxury of the train, the affordability of the bus, or the adventure of a road trip? Whichever you choose, the journey to Puno promises unforgettable landscapes and an authentically Andean experience.

If you need more information or assistance in planning your adventure in Peru, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with other travelers to help them enjoy a hassle-free experience! 🚍

How to Get to Machu Picchu from Cusco in 2025 | Ultimate Transportation Guide

Turistas con mochilas de mas de 20 litros en Machu Picchu

Hello, traveler! If you’re planning how to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco, you’ve come to the right place. As an expert in routes to this wonder of the world, I’ll guide you step by step through all the options available in 2025: scenic trains, budget-friendly bus routes, and adventure-packed treks. With Kantu Peru Tours, get ready to discover the path that best suits your travel style!

Before your journey to Machu Picchu

“How to get to Machu Picchu” is one of the most common questions among travelers visiting Peru—and for good reason. This Inca citadel, hidden among mountains and clouds, requires some planning to reach. First, you should know that:

→ Cusco is the main starting point.
→ There is no direct vehicle access—the final leg will always be by train, bus + hiking, or trekking.
In 2025, there are new routes, schedules, and regulations to consider.

Turista aislado de los senderos en Machu Picchu
Turista aislado de los senderos en Machu Picchu

Options to Reach Machu Picchu in 2025

1. By Train: The Most Comfortable & Scenic Option

If you’re looking for how to get to Machu Picchu in comfort with dreamlike views, the train is your best ally. The available companies are:

→ PeruRail: Offers three categories (Expedition, Vistadome, and Belmond Hiram Bingham).
→ Inca Rail: With budget options (The Voyager) and premium (First Class).

Train prices to Machu Picchu range from USD 60 (one way) to USD 500 (luxury with meals included). While the usual departure point is Cusco, if you’re staying in the Sacred Valley, you can choose these routes:

→ Ollantaytambo (1h 40min to Aguas Calientes) – Most recommended.
→ Poroy (Cusco) (3h 30min) – Ideal if you don’t want to go to Ollanta.

💡 Expert tip: Book 3 months in advance during peak season (June-August).

Tren-de-Aguas-Calientes-a-Hidro-eléctrica
Tren-de-Aguas-Calientes

2. By Bus + Hiking: The Budget-Friendly Alternative

For travelers asking how to get to Machu Picchu on a budget, this route combines bus and trekking and is popularly known as the Machu Picchu – Hidroeléctrica route. The typical itinerary costs around USD 25-40 (vs. USD 120+ for the train):

1. Cusco → Santa Teresa (6h by bus).

2. Santa Teresa → Hidroeléctrica (30min by shared taxi).

3. Hike from Hidroeléctrica to Aguas Calientes (2.5h along the train tracks).

⚠️ Important: Bring water and comfortable shoes. Buses depart from Cusco’s terminal.

Caminata de Hidroelectrica a Machu Picchu por una mujer
Caminata de Hidroelectrica a Machu Picchu por una mujer

3. Trekking: Adventure in Nature

a) Classic Inca Trail (4D/3N)

The most iconic route to reach Machu Picchu, requiring months in advance booking due to limited permits. Key 2025 details:

→ Price: USD 650-800 (with an authorized agency).
→ Includes: Guide, meals, camping gear, and Machu Picchu entrance.

Inca Trail a on of the most extreme sports in Cusco
Inca Trail a on of the most extreme sports in Cusco

b) Salkantay Trek (5D/4N)

A spectacular alternative to the Inca Trail, passing by the Salkantay Glacier (4,650 masl). Less crowded than the Inca Trail, with diverse landscapes—from snow to cloud forest.

A family in the Salkantay Treking to Machu Picchu
A family in the Salkantay Treking to Machu Picchu

c) Inca Jungle Trek (4D/3N)

Love adrenaline? This route mixes biking, rafting, and trekking, including a thrilling bike descent from Abra Málaga (45 km) and a jungle hike to Aguas Calientes. You can also relax in the Santa Teresa hot springs.

Zipline in Santa Teresa next to Machu Picchu
Zipline in Santa Teresa next to Machu Picchu

Which option to choose? 

Method Duration Cost (USD) Difficulty Recommended for
Train 1 day 60-500 Easy Families, travelers with little time
Bus + Hiking 1-2 days 25-40 Moderate Budget travelers
Inca Trail 4 days 650-800 High Adventurers and history lovers
Salkantay 5 days 300-500 Medium-High Photographers and nature lovers
Inca Jungle 4 days 250-350 Medium Young people and athletes

From Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu

No matter how you get to Machu Picchu, all paths end in Aguas Calientes, the closest town to the wonder. From there, to tour the archaeological park, you must choose between:

→ By bus: USD 24 round trip (30 min; first buses at 5:30 am).
→ Walking: 1.5-2 hours on steep steps (bring water!).

📢 2025 Update: Machu Picchu tickets now have specific entry times (morning or afternoon).

Foto de dos turistas en Machu Picchu felices
Foto de dos turistas en Machu Picchu felices

Final Tips for Your Machu Picchu Trip

1. Book in advance, especially during peak season.

2. Bring a raincoat (the weather is unpredictable).

3. Documents: Machu Picchu ticket + ID/passport.

4. Self-assessment: Consider time, physical condition, and budget.

A couple in Machu Picchu
A couple in Machu Picchu

Now that you know the options for getting to Machu Picchu in 2025, it’s time to choose your ideal route: if you prefer luxury and comfort, choose the train; if you want to save, opt for the bus and hike; and if you seek extreme adventure, the Inca Jungle is for you. Whatever you choose, this experience will be unforgettable.

If you need more information or assistance in planning your adventure in Peru, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with other travelers to help them enjoy a hassle-free experience!

The best Peruvian drinks | Flavors with history and benefits

Inka Kola Peruana

If there’s one thing that makes a trip to Peru unforgettable—besides its landscapes and ancient ruins—it’s its incredible variety of drinks. Today, I invite you to discover the Best Peruvian Drinks, where every sip is a blend of tradition, culture, and unique benefits.

Since pre-Hispanic times, Peruvians have known how to harness the fruits of their land to create beverages that not only refresh but also nourish the body. Ready for this culinary journey with Kantu Peru Tours? Let’s go!

1. Chicha Morada

Imagine walking through the streets of Lima and seeing vendors offering a drink with an intense purple color. This is chicha morada, one of the Best Peruvian Drinks with roots tracing back to the Inca Empire.

  • Ancient heritage: Made with purple corn, considered sacred for its antioxidant properties.
  • Health in a glass: Thanks to the anthocyanins in the corn, it helps fight cellular aging.
  • Unique flavor: Prepared with pineapple, cinnamon, and cloves, giving it a sweet and spicy touch.

📍 Where to try it: At the San Pedro Market or any traditional “pollería” or local market. Ask for it ice-cold!

Chicha morada beberage in Peru
Chicha morada beberage in Peru

2. Pisco Sour

No drink is more Peruvian than the Pisco Sour, a cocktail that has sparked debates (and smiles) between Peru and Chile over its origin. But beyond the rivalry, it’s one of the Best Peruvian Drinks you must try at least once in your life.

  • Colonial roots: Pisco has been produced since the 16th century in the valleys of Ica.
  • Natural energy: Egg whites provide protein, while lime adds freshness.
  • Social ritual: In Peru, Pisco Sour is toasted at parties and celebrations.

📍 Fun fact: There’s a passion fruit or ají (chili) variation that will surprise you!

Preparación de le bebida Peruana / Jameaperu
Preparación de le bebida Peruana

3. Coca Tea for Altitude Sickness

If you travel to Cusco or Machu Picchu, you’ll notice many hotels offering a little green infusion. It’s not ordinary tea—it’s coca tea, one of the Best Peruvian Drinks to help you acclimate to the altitude.

  • Inca ally: Coca leaves were used in ceremonies and as medicine for fatigue.
  • Digestion & oxygenation: Helps relieve soroche (altitude sickness) and improves digestion.
  • Legal & safe: Consuming it as an infusion is permitted in Peru.

📍 Where to drink it? At any hostel in the highlands, especially in Cusco and Puno.

Te de Coca - Bebidas Peruanas
Te de Coca – Bebidas Peruanas

4. Peruvian Emoliente

Early in the morning, on the streets of Lima, you’ll see carts selling a steaming drink in glass cups. This is emoliente, an infusion Peruvians consider almost magical.

  • Ancient recipe: Includes herbs like boldo, flaxseed, and quince, used since colonial times.
  • Natural detox: Ideal after a night of partying or heavy meals.
  • Versatile: Served hot in winter and cold in summer.

📍 Travel tip: Ask for it with a splash of lemon and honey to boost its effects.

Emoliente Peruano
Emoliente Peruano

5. Chicha de Jora: The Beer of the Incas

Before industrial beers arrived, the Incas already enjoyed their own fermented drink: chicha de jora. Today, it remains one of the Best Peruvian Drinks to connect with history.

  • Sacred fermentation: The Incas used it in rituals and even as currency for taxes.
  • Rich in probiotics: Naturally fermented, it aids digestion.
  • Unique taste: Can be sweet or strong, depending on fermentation.

📍 Where to try it? At “chicherías” in Cusco, recognizable by their white flags.

Chicha de Jora
Chicha de Jora

6. Camu Camu Juice

If you visit the Peruvian jungle, don’t miss camu camu juice, a fruit that contains 40 times more vitamin C than an orange. Without a doubt, it’s one of the Best Peruvian Drinks to boost your immune system.

  • Powerful antioxidant: Ideal for combating travel fatigue.
  • Explosive flavor: Tart and refreshing, often mixed with honey or sugar.
  • Sustainable farming: Its harvest supports Amazonian communities.

📍 Where to find it? In markets in Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado.

Jugo de Camu Camu
Jugo de Camu Camu

7. Muña Tea

Among the Best Peruvian Drinks, there’s a steaming, aromatic infusion travelers discover when reaching the highlands: muña tea. This Andean plant, with small leaves and a minty aroma, has been the preferred natural remedy of highland communities for centuries—and for good reason.

  • Relieves nausea & fatigue from altitude (ideal for Cusco, Puno, or the Inca Trail).
  • Aids digestion after heavy meals like lomo saltado or pachamanca.
  • Antibacterial properties.

📍 Where to drink it? At any hostel or café in the highlands, especially in Cusco.

Muña Tea - Peruvian Drinks
Muña Tea – Peruvian Drinks

8. Peruvian Craft Beer

In the last decade, Peru has experienced a true craft beer revolution, blending Andean tradition with innovation to create unique styles that surprise international palates.

  • Wide variety: From bold IPAs to cocoa-infused stouts.
  • Supports local producers: Uses Andean ingredients, boosting sustainable economies.
  • Cultural experience: Each beer reflects Peru’s diversity.

📍 Where to try it? In Lima, don’t miss Barbarian or Cervecería del Valle Sagrado, or the bars of San Blas (Cusco).

cervezas artesanales cusco
cervezas artesanales cusco

9. Peruvian Inka Kola

Inka Kola, Peru’s most iconic soda, is a unique soft drink with a sweet, herbal flavor and vibrant yellow color, winning over local and foreign taste buds for generations.

  • Unmatched taste: Its distinct lemongrass flavor sets it apart.
  • Cultural icon: Represents Peruvian identity, often paired with local dishes.
  • Mass popularity: The best-selling soda in Peru, even surpassing international brands.

📍 Where to try it? At any restaurant, market, or store in Peru—from Lima to Cusco.

Inka Kola Peruana
Inka Kola Peruana

Frequently Asked Questions about Peruvian Drinks

1. What is the most representative drink of Peru?
The Pisco Sour is the national cocktail par excellence, while chicha morada is the most popular non-alcoholic traditional drink.

2. Is coca tea legal for tourists?
Yes, it is completely legal and commonly consumed in high-altitude areas like Cusco and Puno to help with altitude sickness.

3. Where can I find the best craft beer in Peru?
In Lima, visit Barbarian in Barranco or Cervecería Nacional in Miraflores. In Cusco, try Cervecería del Valle Sagrado.

4. Which natural drink helps with soroche (altitude sickness)?
Coca tea is the best option, followed by muña tea, both of which have properties that aid in acclimatization.

5. Does chicha de jora contain alcohol?
The traditional fermented version does have a low alcohol content (2-3% ABV), but there is also a non-alcoholic “fresh” variety.

6. Where can I buy good-quality pisco?
The wineries in Ica (such as Tacama or Queirolo) are ideal. In supermarkets, look for brands like Campo de Encanto or La Caravedo.

Turista con un niño local de Puno en el Lago Titicaca
Turista con un niño local de Puno en el Lago Titicaca

Peruvian beverages are much more than just liquids in a glass—they are ancestral stories, natural remedies, and explosions of flavor that reflect the country’s diversity. From the Inca heritage of chicha morada to innovative pisco cocktails and craft beers conquering the world, each sip is an invitation to discover the soul of Peru.

Whether you’re fighting altitude sickness with coca tea, celebrating with a Pisco Sour, or refreshing yourself with Amazonian camu camu, these drinks will let you experience Peruvian culture in the most authentic way. Cheers, and may your next trip with Kantu Peru Tours be filled with unforgettable flavors! 🍹

Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain | Which one to choose in 2025?

Trekking a la Laguna Humantay

If you’re planning an adventure in Cusco and can’t decide between Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain (also known as Vinicunca), you’ve come to the right place. In this blog, together with Kantu Peru Tours, we’ll compare both options in terms of distance, difficulty, crowds, altitude, and more so you can make an informed decision. Plus, we’ll share general traveler recommendations, tips for altitude acclimatization, and other useful advice.

Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain

1. Hiking Difficulty: Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain

→ Humantay Lake: The hike is moderate and takes about 2 hours round trip. The trail is relatively flat and doesn’t require intense physical effort. You can also rent horses to make the journey easier.

→ Rainbow Mountain: The hike is more challenging, lasting around 4 hours round trip. The terrain is steeper and uneven, demanding better physical fitness.

Trekking a la Laguna Humantay
Trekking a la Laguna Humantay

2. Tourist Crowds: Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain

→ Humantay Lake: Less crowded than Rainbow Mountain, offering a more peaceful experience.

→ Rainbow Mountain: One of Cusco’s most popular attractions, so expect large crowds, especially during peak season.

A group tour to the Rainbow Mountain
A group tour to the Rainbow Mountain

3. Altitude: Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain

→ Humantay Lake: Located at 4,200 meters above sea level, making it more accessible for most visitors.

→ Rainbow Mountain: Reaches 5,200 meters above sea level, increasing the risk of altitude sickness.

Machu Picchu Altitude
Machu Picchu Altitude

4. Scenery: Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain

Humantay Lake: Famous for its turquoise waters and the stunning glacier surrounding it. The landscape is serene and less touristy.

→ Rainbow Mountain: Features vibrant-colored mineral-striped peaks, creating a unique and photogenic experience.

Sacred Valley Scenery in Cusco
Sacred Valley Scenery in Cusco

5. Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain in Rainy Season

→ Humantay Lake: Less affected by fog during the rainy season, making it a more reliable option for clear photos.

→ Rainbow Mountain: Often covered in fog during rains, which may obstruct visibility and photo opportunities.

Humantay Lake Weather

6. Transportation: Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain

→ Transport from Cusco: Both require a car ride from Cusco. You can book private transport or join an organized tour.

→ Accommodation: Only the Humantay Lake route offers capsule lodging, with an optional 2-day tour available.

Valle Rojo – Kantu Peru Tours

Prices Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain

Humantay Lake

→ Entrance fee: Approximately 20 soles.
→ Transport: Renting a private vehicle from Cusco costs around 100–200 soles.
→ One-day tour: Around 70 soles per person, including transportation, entrance fee, lunch, and a bilingual guide.
→ Two-day tour: Priced between 40–130 USD per person, including transportation, capsule lodging, meals, and additional activities.

Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)

→ Entrance fee: Approximately 20 soles.
→ Transport: Renting a private vehicle from Cusco costs around 100–200 soles.
→ One-day tour: Around 80 soles per person, including transportation, entrance fee, lunch, and a bilingual guide.

¡Que vida el amor, en Vinicunca!
¡Que vida el amor, en Vinicunca!

Physical Preparation & Gear

  • Regular exercise: Do cardio and strength training before your trip.
  • Essential gear: Pack everything needed for a safe and comfortable hike.
  • Arrive early: Get to Cusco with enough time to acclimatize.
  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to avoid altitude sickness.
  • Avoid alcohol & caffeine: These can dehydrate you and worsen altitude symptoms.
  • Rest properly: Give your body time to adjust to the altitude.
Montaña de Colores Vinincunca
Montaña de Colores Vinincunca

Choosing Between Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain

1. Experience level: Beginners or those preferring an easier hike to Humantay Lake. On the other hand, adventurous travelers with good fitness should do Rainbow Mountain.

2. Time available: Humantay Lake: 1-day trip or 2-day overnight option. The Rainbow Mountain requires a full-day excursion (no lodging).

3. Personal preferences: If you love glacial lakes & serene landscapes choose the Humantay Lake But if you rathher like drawn to vibrant-colored mountains the answer is Rainbow Mountain Tour.

Montaña de Colores Vinincunca
Montaña de Colores Vinincunca

FAQs: Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain

1. Which is easier, Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain?

Humantay Lake is easier—the hike is moderate and takes about 2 hours round trip. Rainbow Mountain Tour is more challenging and can take 4 hours.

2. Which is more crowded, Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain?

Rainbow Mountain is more crowded, especially during peak season. Humantay Lake is less touristy and offers a more peaceful atmosphere.

3. What’s the best time to visit Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain?

The best time for both is the dry season (May–October). Avoid the rainy season (November–April) to prevent fog and bad weather.

4. Do I need a guide for Humantay Lake vs Rainbow Mountain?

It’s not mandatory, but due to the physical demands, hiring a local guide is highly recommended for both routes. They provide valuable insights about flora, fauna, and culture, as well as assistance.

5. How far in advance should I plan for Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain?

If booking an organized tour, reserve at least 12 hours ahead. While there’s no entry limit, hotel pickups usually start around 3:40 AM.

Laguna Humantay

Both Humantay Lake and Rainbow Mountain deliver incredible Cusco adventures, choose Humantay Lake for a peaceful, moderate hike with stunning turquoise waters, or opt for Rainbow Mountain if you’re up for a challenging trek with breathtaking colorful vistas.

If you need more information or assistance planning your Peruvian adventure, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide useful, feel free to share it with other travelers and help them enjoy a hassle-free experience.

The Sillar Route in Arequipa | A complete Visitor’s Guide

Tour organizado en la Ruta del Sillar

If you’re planning a trip to Arequipa, the Sillar Route is a unique experience you can’t miss. But what is the Sillar Route really like? In this blog, together with Kantu Peru Tours, we’ll explain in detail how to experience this journey – whether through an organized tour or independently – the best order to visit the attractions, and what you should know before going.

What is the Sillar Route and why should you visit?

Before diving into what the Sillar Route is like, it’s important to understand its significance. This route takes you through the ancient sillar quarries, the white volcanic stone that gave rise to Arequipa’s architecture, earning it the nickname “The White City.” Here you’ll discover:

  • How sillar was extracted during colonial times and how it’s worked today
  • Impressive rock formations sculpted by nature
  • Pre-Inca petroglyphs and rock art
La ruta del Sillar de Arequipa
La ruta del Sillar de Arequipa

How demanding is the Ruta del Sillar?

The physical difficulty is moderate, ideal for most visitors, the route involves short walks totaling approximately 1.5 kilometers in length, over rocky trails but without steep slopes. However, the uneven terrain may pose a challenge for people with limited mobility. At an altitude of 2,300 meters above sea level, there is no risk of altitude sickness, but it’s always good to take things slowly.

Tour organizado en la Ruta del Sillar
Tour organizado en la Ruta del Sillar

The Climate at Ruta del Sillar in Arequipa

The climate in the area is typically desert-like, with temperatures ranging from 12°C in the cool mornings to up to 25°C at midday. But what truly characterizes this place is the intense solar radiation—the UV index can easily exceed 11, making sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses absolutely essential. Winds are usually moderate in the afternoon, and the best time to visit is between April and November, when rainfall is practically nonexistent.

Detailed Itinerary of the Sillar Route

A typical visit lasts 3 to 4 hours total, including transportation from Arequipa (about 1 hour roundtrip), leaving you 2 to 2.5 hours to explore the quarries and rock formations. Organized tours usually depart between 8:00 AM and 3:00 PM, with early morning being the best time to avoid the midday sun.

Turistas en la ruta del Sillar en Arequipa
Turistas en la ruta del Sillar en Arequipa

1. Starting the Day: Departure from Arequipa

The adventure begins early in central Arequipa, if you choose an organized tour (the recommended option), you’ll be picked up at your hotel or a central meeting point. The 1-hour drive to the quarries includes a guide’s introduction to the significance of this volcanic stone in Arequipa’s architecture.

Condor tallado en la ruta del Sillar
Condor tallado en la ruta del Sillar

2. First Stop: Añashuayco Quarries

Upon arrival, you’ll be struck by the dramatic landscape of white rocks and carved walls. This is where you truly begin to understand the Sillar Route:

  • Stonecutters at work: Watch local artisans using centuries-old techniques to extract and carve the stone.
  • Carving demonstration: Many tours include a hands-on explanation of sillar work – you might even carve a small souvenir!
A woman in the Sillar Route in Arequipa
A woman in the Sillar Route in Arequipa

3. Exploring Natural Formations

After learning about extraction, the tour continues to the most spectacular rock formations:

  • Canyons and natural passageways: Walk between towering sillar walls eroded by wind and water into surreal shapes.
  • “The Stonehenge of Arequipa”: A photogenic stop where rocks form a natural amphitheater with views of Chachani Volcano.
Zona de apachetas en la Ruta del Sillar
Zona de apachetas en la Ruta del Sillar

4. The Mysterious Petroglphys of Culebrillas

One of the route’s highlights is the pre-Hispanic petroglyphs in Culebrillas Gorge:

  • Ancient rock art: Carvings of snakes, spirals, and ritual symbols left by pre-Inca cultures.
  • Historical context: Your guide will decode these enigmatic designs and their possible meanings.
Canteras en la Ruta del Sillar en Arequipa
Canteras en la Ruta del Sillar en Arequipa

5. Return: Reflecting on the Experience

Tours usually end at midday with the return to Arequipa. During the drive, reflect on:

  • How sillar shaped Arequipa’s identity and culture
  • The contrast between human labor (the quarries) and nature’s power (the formations)
La Ruta del Sillar en Arequipa - Tallados
La Ruta del Sillar en Arequipa – Tallados

How to Visit  the Sillar Route?

1. Organized Tour: If you prefer to go with a tour on the Sillar Route, prices vary depending on the type of service, ranging between 50 and 80 soles (15-20 USD) per person, which includes round-trip transportation from Arequipa, guides, and visits to the main quarries and rock formations.

2. Independent Visit: If you decide to go on your own, the approximate costs are:

  • Taxi from Arequipa: A private taxi costs between 80 and 120 soles (20-30 USD) round trip.
  • Shared van or public transport: Around 10-15 soles (3-4 USD), but it involves more walking.
  • Entrance to the quarries: Some areas charge a small fee of 5 to 10 soles (1-3 USD).
La Ruta del Sillar en Arequipa
La Ruta del Sillar en Arequipa

Final Tips for Your Visit

To make your experience at the Ruta del Sillar unforgettable, keep these details in mind:

→ Dress in layers: Mornings can be chilly, but the Arequipa sun at midday is intense.
→ Bring water and sunscreen: There isn’t much shade along the route.
→ Choose a guided tour: The history and geological details make the visit much more enriching.

Caballos tallados con el Sillar de Arequipa
Caballos tallados con el Sillar de Arequipa

Frequently Asked Questions about the Sillar Route

1. What exactly is the Sillar Route?
The Ruta del Sillar is a tourist route that takes you through the ancient quarries where sillar, the white volcanic stone that characterizes Arequipa’s architecture, is extracted. It includes visits to rock formations, petroglyphs, and artisan workshops where this stone is worked.

2. Where is the Sillar Route located?
It is located about 45 minutes to an hour from downtown Arequipa, in the Añashuayco and Quebrada de Culebrillas area, near the Cerro Colorado district.

3. How can you visit? Is a tour necessary?
You can go on your own by car or taxi (though access is not well signposted), but the most recommended option is to book an organized tour, as it includes transportation, a specialized guide, and stops at the most important sites.

4. How long does the full tour take?
A typical tour lasts between 3 and 4 hours, including transportation from Arequipa. If you go independently, the time may vary depending on how much you wish to explore.

The Sillar Route in Arequipa Scenes
The Sillar Route in Arequipa Scenes

Understanding what the Sillar Route is like means discovering a lesser-known but essential side of Arequipa. It’s not just a trip through quarries—it’s a journey through time, where geology, history, and human labor intertwine in a unique landscape.

If you need more information or assistance planning your Peruvian adventure, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide useful, feel free to share it with other travelers and help them enjoy a hassle-free experience.

Inti Raymi in Cusco 2025 | A grand Inca celebration honoring the sun

Soldados Incas en el Inti raymi en Cusco

If you’re planning to visit the archaeological capital of Peru in June, you absolutely can’t miss Inti Raymi in Cusco 2025. This event is one of Peru’s most important and spectacular celebrations, and in this blog, thanks to Kantu Peru Tours we’ll give you all the details you need to make the most of it. From ticket purchases to venues and activities, we’ve got you covered.

What is Inti Raymi in Cusco?

Inti Raymi in Cusco is an Inca festival held on June 24th in honor of the sun god, Inti. Reinstated in 1944, it has since become a major cultural and tourist event. The celebration reflects the Inca’s reverence and gratitude toward the sun for its vital role in agriculture and life itself.

La esposa del Inca en el Inti Raymi
La esposa del Inca en el Inti Raymi

When is Inti Raymi in Cusco 2025?

This celebration marks the Andean New Year, so Inti Raymi 2025 will take place on June 24th, as it does every year. The date coincides with the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere—a sacred moment in the Inca calendar. The solstice, the shortest day of the year, symbolized the sun’s return, bringing light and warmth back to the earth.

Representación del Inti Raymi en el Qoricancha
Representación del Inti Raymi en el Qoricancha

How is Inti Raymi Celebrated in Cusco?

The Inti Raymi celebration is a grand artistic performance organized by EMUFEC, unfolding across three iconic locations such us Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun), Plaza de Armas (Main Square) and Sacsayhuamán Archaeological Park (The grand finale).

1. Qorikancha Stage

The event begins at 9:00 a.m. at the esplanade of Qorikancha, the ancient Temple of the Sun in Cusco, here, the Inca, along with the Coya (Queen) and the Imperial Entourage, pay homage to the sun god Inti. This site is a symbol of Cusco’s heritage and marks the start of one of the country’s most magnificent celebrations. Spectator stands are located in front of the temple, with prices varying by category:

→ General: 177 soles
→ Children: 100 soles
→ Guides: 100 soles
→ Peruvian Nationals: 100 soles

Escenario Qoricancha - Inti Raymi en Cusco
Escenario Qoricancha – Inti Raymi en Cusco

2. Plaza de Armas Stage

The second act takes place at Cusco’s Plaza de Armas, following a procession of priests, the Coya, the Acllas (chosen women), representatives of the Four Suyos (Inca regions), musicians, and the Inca’s entourage from Qorikancha. Here, the Inca entrusts the Mayor of Cusco with the proper administration of the province.

This stage is free to the public, allowing everyone to witness the “Meeting of the Times”—a pivotal moment in the Inti Raymi 2025 celebration.

Escena del Inti Raymi en Cusco en la plaza de Armas
Escena del Inti Raymi en Cusco en la plaza de Armas

3. Sacsayhuamán Archaeological Park Stage

The central and climactic ceremony unfolds at the Chukipampa Esplanade in Sacsayhuamán Archaeological Park. The Inca and the Imperial Entourage enter the Usnu (ceremonial platform), and the main performance—delivered in Quechua—begins.

The ceremony includes: Reports from the Four Suyos (Collasuyo, Contisuyo, Antisuyo, Chinchaysuyo), some rituals of chicha (corn beer), the sacred fire, and the llama sacrifice, and the Q’ochurikuy, a closing ritual marking the end of the reenactment.

This event starts at 1:00 p.m. and lasts approximately three hours, filled with emotion, traditional dances, and a profound connection to the Inca world. Ticket prices for Sacsayhuamán’s stands vary:

1. Green Stand (Left): General (455 soles), Children (221 soles), Guides (221 soles), Nationals (221 soles).

2. Orange Stand (Center): General (677 soles), Children (321 soles), Guides (321 soles).

3. Red Stand (Right): General (636 soles), Children (302 soles), Guides (302 soles).

Tribunas para ver el Inti Raymi en Sacsayhuamán
Tribunas para ver el Inti Raymi en Sacsayhuamán

Where to Buy Tickets for Inti Raymi in Cusco?

Tickets for Inti Raymi in Cusco are sold exclusively through Teleticket. It’s important to plan ahead and secure your spot for this magnificent celebration at least 3 months in advance. In addition to the convenience of online purchasing, you can also find authorized travel agencies like Kantu Peru Tours that can assist you with the process.

Músicos en el Inti Raymi en Cusco - Sacsayhuaman
Músicos en el Inti Raymi en Cusco – Sacsayhuaman

Policies and Restrictions for Inti Raymi in Cusco

To ensure a smooth experience, it’s crucial to be aware of the event’s policies:

1. Exclusive online sales: Tickets can only be purchased through the official website Teleticket.

2. Presale package: Includes one ticket for Qorikancha and another for Sacsayhuamán.

3. Entry: A printed ticket or e-ticket must be presented upon entry. Tickets will be digitally scanned. If a ticket is damaged or shows signs of being counterfeit, entry may be denied.

4. Changes: Once the tax document is issued, no changes are allowed.

5. Transportation: The ticket only covers event admission, not transportation.

Soldiers from one of the suyos during Inti Raymi in Cusco
Soldiers from one of the suyos during Inti Raymi in Cusco

Special Ticket Prices for Inti Raymi

→ Children: Valid for kids aged 5–12, who must present a DNI (national ID) or foreigner ID card upon entry. Children under 5 enter free but must be accompanied by a responsible adult.
→ Tour guides: Only for licensed tour guides with a valid ID and at least 18 tourists with tickets. The guide must present their ID upon entry.
→ Peruvian nationals: A DNI is required for entry. Without it, access will not be granted.

Participante del Inti Raymi en Cusco
Participante del Inti Raymi en Cusco

Transportation During Inti Raymi in Cusco 2025

During Inti Raymi, Cusco experiences a surge in tourists and locals, which can overwhelm public and private transportation. We recommend walking between venues whenever possible. Here are some transportation options:

1. Public transport: City buses are an affordable option. For Peruvians without tickets, this is a good way to reach a hillside where you can watch the Sacsayhuamán ceremony for free alongside local residents.

2. Taxis and ride-hailing apps: Taxis and traveler apps in Cusco like Uber or Didi can help you move quickly between venues, but prices may surge due to high demand.

3. Walking: The distance between Qorikancha, Plaza de Armas, and Sacsayhuamán is manageable on foot. Walking lets you soak in the festive atmosphere while avoiding transportation hassles—just take necessary precautions.

Soldados Incas en el Inti raymi en Cusco
Soldados Incas en el Inti raymi en Cusco

Tips for attending the event

→ Plan ahead: If using public transport, research routes and schedules in advance.
→ Avoid peak hours: Try to travel outside rush hours (11 AM – 1 PM) to reduce transit time.
→ Keep belongings secure: In crowded areas, stay vigilant and keep valuables close.
→ Wear comfortable shoes: If walking between venues, choose supportive footwear.

Mujer absorbiendo las energías solares en el mirador de Tres Cruces
Mujer absorbiendo las energías solares en el mirador de Tres Cruces

Frequently Asked Questions about Inti Raymi

Do I need tickets for Inti Raymi in Cusco?
Yes, tickets are required for Qorikancha and Sacsayhuamán. Plaza de Armas is free to attend.

How much do Inti Raymi 2025 tickets cost?
Prices vary by venue and seating: Qorikancha: General (177 soles), Children/Guides/Nationals (100 soles). the same for Sacsayhuamán: Depends on the stand (see detailed pricing above).

Where can I buy Inti Raymi tickets?
Tickets are sold exclusively via Teleticket. Authorized agencies like Kantu Peru Tours can also assist.

Is it safe to travel to Cusco during Inti Raymi?
Yes, but stay alert. Local authorities enhance security, though crowded areas require extra caution with valuables.

What are the main venues for Inti Raymi 2025?
The three key stages: Qorikancha, Plaza de Armas, and Sacsayhuamán Archaeological Park.

A woman in scene at the Inti Raymi in Cusco
A woman in scene at the Inti Raymi in Cusco

Inti Raymi is more than a festival—it’s a tribute to the sun, Inca heritage, and Peruvian identity. Celebrating it connects us to our roots and reminds us to cherish these traditions. May the light of Inti forever illuminate our legacy!

Need help planning your Peruvian adventure? Contact Kantu Peru Tours! If this guide was useful, share it with fellow travelers to help them experience this wonder hassle-free.

The Oasis of Huacachina | A Wonder of the Peruvian Desert

Imagen de la Huacachina en Peru

Peru is not only known for its ancient ruins and majestic Andes mountains but also for its stunning natural landscapes spread across its vast territory. One of these unique places is the Oasis of Huacachina, a natural wonder nestled in the heart of the Peruvian desert and considered a must-visit destination during your stay in the country.

That’s why, in this blog, together with Kantu Peru Tours, we’ll tell you everything you need to know to visit this magical place and enjoy an unforgettable experience—including details about its location, history, how to get there, prices, attractions, and activities to do when visiting this incredible spot! Keep reading.

What is the Oasis of Huacachina?

The Oasis of Huacachina is a natural lagoon surrounded by sand dunes in the Peruvian desert near the city of Ica. It is considered a natural wonder and a popular destination for both tourists and locals. The lagoon is fed by underground waters and is known for its crystal-clear waters and desert surroundings, offering adventure activities and making it a unique and photogenic location.

Imagen de la Huacachina en Peru
Imagen de la Huacachina en Peru

Location and Access to Huacachina

Transport from Lima: Huacachina is approximately 4 hours by car from Lima. You can take an organized tour, a direct bus from the capital, or rent a vehicle for the trip.

Transport from Ica: If you’re already in Ica, the trip to Huacachina is even easier. You can take a taxi or an organized tour that will take you directly to the oasis in about 30 minutes.

Mapa para llegar a la Huacachina desde Lima
Mapa para llegar a la Huacachina desde Lima

Attractions in the Oasis of Huacachina

1. Dune Buggy Rides

One of the main attractions of Huacachina is the dune buggy rides. These all-terrain vehicles allow you to explore the sand dunes and enjoy breathtaking views of the oasis. The rides usually last about an hour and are a thrilling, adrenaline-packed experience. You can enter the desert area with your ticket and hire services at the top starting from 35 Peruvian soles.

Base de los paseos para hacer Duna Buggy
Base de los paseos para hacer Duna Buggy

2. Sandboarding

Another popular activity in the Oasis of Huacachina is sandboarding. You can rent a board and slide down the sand dunes, enjoying the sensation of surfing in the desert. This activity is perfect for all skill levels and is a unique way to experience the landscape.

Turistas en la huacachina haciendo sandboarding
Turistas en la huacachina haciendo sandboarding

3. Relaxation and Nature

Besides exciting activities, the Oasis of Huacachina also offers a peaceful place to relax and enjoy nature. You can take a dip in the lagoon, which is believed to have healing properties, or simply sit back and admire the view.

Mujer admirando la huacachina desde la cima
Mujer admirando la huacachina desde la cima

4. Visit the Ballestas Islands

Embark on a unique adventure sailing through the Ballestas Islands, where you can admire sea lions, Humboldt penguins, and various birds in their natural habitat. Don’t miss the impressive Candelabro, a mysterious geoglyph etched into the sand, or the spectacular rock formations shaped by the sea. A nature-filled and awe-inspiring experience you can enjoy on the same day if you opt for a Full-Day Tour to Huacachina!

Las Islas Ballestas en Peru Ica
Las Islas Ballestas en Peru Ica

5. Visit Peruvian Vineyards

Immerse yourself in Peru’s rich winemaking culture with a visit to Bodega Racimo de Uvas in Chincha, where you’ll enjoy an exquisite tasting of wines and piscos, crafted with traditional techniques passed down through generations. To complete the experience, join a fun folk dance workshop and learn the Afro-Peruvian rhythms that bring this region to life.

Preparación de Vinos en Chincha Ica
Preparación de Vinos en Chincha Ica

Traveler Recommendations

  • Adventure Level: If you’re looking for excitement, dune buggy rides and sandboarding are excellent options. If you prefer something more relaxed, enjoying the lagoon’s scenery is perfect.

  • Time Available: If you’re short on time, opt for a dune buggy ride. If you have more time, combine several activities, usually grouped in a Full-Day Tour to Huacachina.

  • Follow Guide Instructions: If participating in activities like dune buggy rides or sandboarding, follow all safety instructions provided by the guides.

  • Avoid Peak Sun Hours: If possible, avoid being under the sun during the hottest hours of the day (12:00 PM to 4:00 PM).

Sandboarding en las dunas de Huacachina
Sandboarding en las dunas de Huacachina

Recommended Gear

→ Safety: For adventure activities, check that your provider includes life vests and safety equipment.

→ Appropriate Clothing: Wear light clothing but protect your skin from the sun with a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.

→ Footwear: Closed-toe shoes are recommended for desert activities like sandboarding.

→ Accessories: Don’t forget to bring enough water, snacks, and a first-aid kit.

Fotografía de los paseos en bote a la laguna Huacachina Ica Peru
Fotografía de los paseos en bote a la laguna Huacachina Ica Peru

Acclimatize to the Desert Sun

→ Arrive Early: Get to Huacachina with enough time to adjust to the heat.

→ Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to avoid heatstroke.

Avoid Alcohol and Caffeinated Drinks: These can dehydrate you and worsen the effects of extreme heat.

Candelabro en las Islas Ballestas Ica
Candelabro en las Islas Ballestas Ica

Transportation and Accommodation

Options from Lima and Ica:

→ Bus: There are direct buses from Lima to Huacachina. The trip takes about 4 hours.

→ Taxi: If you’re in Ica, you can take a taxi directly to the oasis. The ride is short and easy.

Recommended Accommodation:

→ Huacachina: There are several lodging options in Huacachina, from boutique hotels to budget hostels.

→ Ica: If you prefer staying in Ica, there’s a wide variety of hotels and restaurants to choose from.

Paradero de Souveniers en Ica
Paradero de Souveniers en Ica

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How can I get tothe Oasis of Huacachina from Lima?
You can take a direct bus from Lima or rent a vehicle. The trip takes about 4 hours.

2. What activities can I do in Huacachina?
The main activities include dune buggy rides, sandboarding, and relaxing by the oasis.

3. Is sandboarding in the Oasis of Huacachina safe?
Yes, it’s safe as long as you follow the safety instructions provided by the guides. Local guides are trained to ensure all activities are conducted safely.

4. Where can I stay in the Oasis of Huacachina?
There are several lodging options in Huacachina, from boutique hotels to budget hostels. If you prefer something more exclusive, there are also resorts with pools and oasis views.

5. Do I need to hire a guide to visit the Oasis of Huacachina?
It’s not mandatory, but it’s recommended to learn about the history, flora, and fauna of the area. Guides can also provide useful tips to make the most of your activities.

La Huachina en Ica Peru
La Huachina en Ica Peru

The Oasis of Huacachina is a natural wonder offering a unique experience in the Peruvian desert. With its sand dunes, crystal-clear lagoon, and thrilling activities, it’s the perfect destination for all travelers. Make sure to come prepared and enjoy this natural marvel.

If you need more information or assistance in planning your adventure in Peru, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kantu Peru Tours. And if you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with other travelers to help them enjoy a hassle-free experience!