Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu | How to make the most of your stay in Cusco?
Imagine a journey filled with history, culture, and stunning landscapes—all in just two days that will leave you breathless, visiting the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu citadel, this itineary will take you through the highlights of the Sacred Valley, Aguas Calientes, and the famous World Wonder. In this blog, we’ll guide you through the must-see spots on this days with helpful photography tips, historical details, recommendations on what to bring, and how to make the most of every moment of your adventure. Thanks to Kantu Peru Tours, you can enjoy a personalized and stress-free trip, with accurate information to make your experience truly unique. Get ready to explore, learn, and capture the most special memories of your visit to one of the world’s most fascinating destinations. Keep reading and start your adventure with us!
Machu Picchu Guided Tour
Why to combine the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu?
One of the main reasons to choose this 2-day tour is the time optimization. Rather than doing a full day to the Sacred Valley and another full day to Aguas Calientes, which can be tiring, this combined experience allows you to enjoy both destinations in a more relaxed way. By combining these visits, you’ll be able to make the most of each place and rest in Aguas Calientes also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, offering a more convenient and comfortable environment closer to the World Wonder.
Whether you prefer to organize your trip yourself or join a guided tour with Kantu Peru Tours, you will have the flexibility to choose the option that best fits your preferences. However, a tour organized provides the convenience of an optimized itinerary, safe transportation, expert guides, and a hassle-free experience. Whether on your own or with the help of experts, the important thing is that you’ll live an unforgettable experience, enjoying every corner of the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu with the utmost comfort.
A couple in San Cristobal Viewpoint
Map of the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu route
This route begins in Cusco, where you will head towards the Sacred Valley of the Incas. The first recommended stop is Pisac, famous for its impressive Inca ruins and its artisan market with silver jewelry for sale. In addition, you can taste some delicious traditional empanadas made over a wood fire. Continuing on the journey towards Machu Picchu, you will head towards Ollantaytambo, an archaeological site known for its Temple of the Sun and its impressive terraces, as well as receiving awards and being featured in catalogs such as “The Last Living Inca City.”
From there, you will take the direct train to Aguas Calientes, the closest town located at the foot of Machu Picchu. The train ride will allow you to enjoy spectacular views of the Urubamba River and the Sacred Valley before reaching your final destination, where the following day you will explore the majestic Machu Picchu citadel.
Valle sagrado y Machu Picchu
Day 1: In the Sacred Valley of the Incas
As part of this itinerary to visit the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, the first suggested place is the Valle of the Incas, wich is a is a place filled with history, natural beauty, and fascinating archaeological sites. On this first day, you will explore some of the most representative places in the Sacred Valley, with stops that will give you a close-up view of the incredible Inca engineering.
Pisac Archaeological Center
Your journey should begin early in the morning with transportation to Pisac, one of the most iconic destinations in the Sacred Valley of the Incas. Pisac is famous for its artisan market, where you can find traditional products such as textiles, pottery, jewelry, and souvenirs that reflect the rich Andean culture. Additionally, we recommend visiting the Pisac archaeological complex, located at the top of a hill, where you can admire the impressive Inca agricultural terraces, the tombs in the area, and the panoramic views of the valley.
Pisac archeological complex
Ollantaytambo
From Pisac, you should head to Ollantaytambo, one of the main archaeological sites in the Sacred Valley. Ollantaytambo was a military fortress and a ceremonial center during Inca times. Its imposing terraces and enormous stone blocks, which were transported from nearby quarries such as Cachicata, are a testament to the advanced engineering of the Inca civilization. In Ollantaytambo, you can explore the Temple of the Sun, one of the most representative structures, and enjoy spectacular views of the valley and surrounding mountains. On the other hand, you will be impressed by how well-preserved each of the Inca-era infrastructures is to this day, as it is considered “The Last Living Inca City.”
Ollantaytambo town
Train journey to Aguas Calientes
After the visit to Ollantaytambo, you need to take the train to Aguas Calientes, a picturesque town located at the foot of Machu Picchu, also known as “Machu Picchu Pueblo.” The train station is just two blocks away from the archaeological park, making it very easy to reach. Once you arrive in Aguas Calientes, you’ll know it’s the place where you’ll spend the night because this day typically ends before 7:00 PM. There, you can enjoy a peaceful atmosphere surrounded by stunning natural scenery, perfect for resting and preparing for the big day ahead at Machu Picchu. Aguas Calientes is the gateway to the citadel and offers a variety of accommodation options, restaurants, and craft shops.
Machu Picchu by Train
Day 2: Visitting the coveted Machu Picchu
Climbing to Machu Picchu
The day begins early with a light breakfast that you can find near the bus station. Afterwards, you will have two options to reach Machu Picchu: taking the bus from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu (30 minutes) or walking from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu (2 hours), which winds its way up to the citadel of Machu Picchu. As you climb, you will feel the excitement grow as you get closer to this stunning archaeological site. Machu Picchu, considered one of the 7 wonders of the modern world, is a symbol of the Inca civilization and one of the most important tourist destinations on the planet.
Portada del Sol en Machu Picchu
Guided Tour in Machu Picchu
Upon arrival, you will be required to take part in a guided tour lasting approximately 2 hours, as mandated by the tourist regulations of Machu Picchu. During this tour, you will uncover the secrets of this ancient sanctuary. Whether you opt for a private or group tour, you will explore the most iconic spots of the citadel, as included in the best route to Machu Picchu, the “Designed Route”:
- The Temple of the Sun: A temple dedicated to the sun, with a semicircular structure and windows aligned with the winter solstice, reflecting the importance of the solar cult.
- Intihuatana: A sacred solar clock that marked the seasons and was used for divination ceremonies, offering breathtaking views of the valley.
- The Sacred Plaza: The central area where religious rituals were performed, showcasing perfectly carved stone structures aligned to demonstrate the sophistication of Inca engineering.
- The Royal Tomb of Machu Picchu: A ceremonial place used for the burial of leaders and important people of the Inca elite.
- The Temple of the Three Windows: A symbol of the connection between the spiritual and earthly worlds, consisting of three large windows aligned with key landscape points.
Temple of the Sun Machu Picchu Clasic Route
Return to Aguas Calientes
After the guided tour, you will need to retrace your steps, but in reverse. Then, based on the scheduled times in this itinerary for the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, you’ll have time to explore more of the surroundings or relax in the town. After lunch, you’ll take the train back to Ollantaytambo in the afternoon, usually between 3:00 and 4:00 PM. Once you arrive in Ollantaytambo, you will take transportation to Cusco, arriving approximately between 7:00 and 8:00 PM, depending on the train schedule and traffic.
This itinerary offers a complete and relaxed experience, allowing you to explore Machu Picchu with enough time to enjoy the magic of this ancient Inca sanctuary, either on your own or accompanied by authorized travel agencies like Kantu Peru Tours.
Cusco Main Plaza at night
Important Sadred Valley and Machu Picchu travel details
Sacred Valley tourist ticket
To enter most of the archaeological sites in the Sacred Valley, you will need to purchase the Cusco Tourist Ticket, which covers the entrance to sites like Pisaq, Ollantaytambo, and several other places you can visit later, such as Chinchero, Moray, and the Maras Salt Mines, among others. This ticket can be purchased in the city of Cusco or through agencies like Kantu Peru Tours, which handle all the logistics so you don’t have to worry about it.
There are two types of tickets available:
1. Partial Tourist Ticket: S/. 70.00 (valid for 2 days and covers the Sacred Valley and Maras Moray tour).
2. General Tourist Ticket: S/. 130.00 (valid for 10 days and covers additional tours like the City Tour and the Southern Valley, as well as the Sacred Valley sites).
Boleto Turístico para el Valle Sagrado
Machu Picchu entry tickets
To access Machu Picchu, it is necessary to purchase a specific ticket, as the number of visitors is limited daily to protect the site. You can reserve your ticket yourself on Tuboleto.cultura.pe, or authorized travel agencies can handle the reservation for you in advance to ensure access at your preferred time. Additionally, depending on the option you choose, you can purchase tickets for access to either Huayna Picchu Mountain or Machu Picchu Mountain.
1. New Circuits 2024-2025: Machu Picchu offers 10 new routes or tickets for entry, giving you more options to explore the site in a unique way.
2. Advance Reservation: Due to high demand, it’s essential to book your tickets in advance. The most popular route is Circuit 2, ideal for enjoying the main attractions with fewer crowds.
3. Non-refundable and Non-transferable Tickets: Tickets cannot be changed or refunded. You will need to present your passport or ID at the time of purchase, as the details must match the information on your ticket.
Machu Picchu Ticket Purchase 2025
Train to Machu Picchu
To get until Machu Picchu you must take a train from Ollantaytambo or Poroy (near Cusco). There are several train options, ranging from basic service to luxury options like the Hiram Bingham. Trains depart in the morning, and the journey lasts approximately 3 hours, offering incredible views of the valley and mountains along the route. It’s recommended to purchase tickets in advance to secure a seat.
1. Weight Limit: Only 5 kg per person is allowed. You can bring a small backpack or carry-on bag.
2. Prohibited Items: Fresh food or liquids in large containers are not allowed. Bring essentials like water, sunscreen, a camera, and a light jacket.
3. Enjoy the Journey: The 3-hour trip to Machu Picchu offers stunning views, so travel light to fully enjoy it.
Train to Machu Picchu
Recommendations for your trip to Sacred Valley and Mach Picchu
To ensure a comfortable and memorable experience during your adventure in the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, here are some useful recommendations:
What you’ll need each day
1. Comfortable clothing: Wear light, breathable clothes for the day’s walks. Don’t forget something warm for the cool nights, especially in the Sacred Valley.
2. Comfortable walking shoes: Walking is a key part of the experience, so it’s essential to wear comfortable shoes suitable for uneven and cobbled terrain.
3. Sun protection: The sun can be strong, even at high altitudes, so be sure to bring high-SPF sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat or cap to protect yourself from UV rays.
4. Water bottle: Stay well-hydrated throughout the day, especially as you ascend to Machu Picchu or explore the Sacred Valley, where the weather can be hot and the altitude can increase dehydration.
Machu Picchu Gears
Specifically for Machu Picchu
1. Entry tickets: Make sure you have your Machu Picchu tickets reserved in advance, as the number of visitors is limited to preserve the site. Remember that tickets are only valid for the assigned date and time.
2. Rain protection: Bring a waterproof jacket or poncho in case of sudden rain, especially during the rainy season (November to March).
3. Camera and extra batteries: You won’t want to miss the chance to capture the panoramic views of Machu Picchu. Bring a camera, and make sure you have extra batteries, as the shoots may be long and there might not be many charging points.
4. Luggage limit: At Machu Picchu, only backpacks weighing up to 5 kilograms are allowed. Make sure to pack only the essentials for your visit, such as water, sunscreen, camera, and a light jacket to protect yourself from the cold.
Foreing tourst in Machu Picchu
Weather in the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu:
The Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu region has a subtropical Andean climate, with pleasant temperatures throughout the year. During the day, temperatures range from 18°C to 22°C, providing a warm and comfortable environment for exploring. However, the nights can be chilly, especially in the Sacred Valley, which is at a lower altitude. In Machu Picchu, being in the high jungle, the climate is slightly warmer and more humid.
It’s recommended to bring light clothing for the day and something warm for the cooler nights. Also, since rain is common in the region, it’s important to be prepared with a waterproof jacket or umbrella to ensure your experience is as comfortable and enjoyable as possible.
Machu Picchu dry season weather
Tips to capture amazing photos in the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu
1. Take advantage of the morning light: The soft light at dawn highlights the details of the ruins and landscapes.
2. Look for high vantage points: The viewpoints in Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley offer stunning panoramic views.
3. Capture architectural details: The textures of the stones and terraces are perfect for close-up photos.
4. Play with shadows and light: The terraces and geological formations look amazing with dramatic light and shadow effects.
5. Include local life: The markets in Pisac and the people of the area add color and authenticity to your photos.
A photograper in Machu Picchu
The Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu are more than tourist destinations; they are a gateway to the history and culture of the Incas. This two-day experience will allow you to discover the best-kept secrets of the greatest civilization in the Americas, while enjoying a relaxed trip filled with breathtaking landscapes. Don’t miss the opportunity to live this unique journey with Kantu Peru Tours, who will make your experience truly unforgettable. With their local knowledge and personalized approach, you’ll be able to enjoy every moment and explore the charm of these magical places with ease. Make this trip the start of an adventure you’ll never forget!
