Machu Picchu is the most visited tourist destination in Peru, therefore, you must organize your trip in advance so that everything is optimal.
The rules for visiting Machu Picchu are updated every year by the Peruvian government in order to properly manage the growing number of visitors. Therefore, we have prepared this guide with the regulations in force for the year 2019 and 2020.

New entry times to Machu Picchu

Admission schedules have undergone several changes over the years.
Previously, it was allowed to enter and remain as long as desired, with the possibility of re-entry. This was modified in 2018, distributing visits in 2 groups (morning and afternoon), also with the possibility of re-entry.
Due to the increasing number of visitors, by 2019 and 2020 the entry rules have changed again, which are now in force.
Now the entry is made in 9 shifts, one every hour, from 06:00 to 14:00 hrs. The maximum residence time is 4 hours from the time of entry of your ticket. Example: If your ticket shows the entry time of 08:00 hrs, you can tour the citadel until 12:00 hrs.
Another change is that now there is no re-entry, if you leave the citadel you will not be able to re-enter, this will be important to consider because the hygienic services are outside the citadel, therefore, you must use them before entering .
There are 3 entry times to the Machu Picchu Mountain and Huayna Picchu Mountain, these are: 06:00, 07:00 and 08:00 hrs, each with a specific time of entry to the mountain. Each one allows you to tour the citadel and the mountain chosen for up to 6 hours after the entry time marked on your ticket, unlike the normal ticket, this allows the re-entry once to the citadel.

Ticket prices to Machu Picchu

The entrance rates to Machu Picchu will vary according to the origin and age of the visitor and depending on the type of admission you want.
Here we provide a list with the current rates in Soles.
Foreign
Adult
– Machu Picchu Solo: S/. 152.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: S/. 200.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S/. 200.00
Students under 25 and children under 17
– Machu Picchu Solo: S/. 77.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: S/. 125.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S/. 125.00

CAN (Andean Community): Peru, Colombia, Bolivia and Ecuador
Adult
– Machu Picchu Solo: S/. 64.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: S/. 112.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S/. 112.00
Students under 25 and children under 17
– Machu Picchu Solo: S /. 32.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: S /. 80.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S /. 80.00
Is it mandatory to enter with a guide?
Previously it was recommended to visit Machu Picchu with the company of a guide, now, since July 2017 it is mandatory to enter and tour the Inca citadel with an official guide.
You may have been able to see in some blogs that it is possible to enter without a guide or sneak into a group, this is illegal and false, since there is strict control throughout the citadel.
It is best to book the guided tour in advance with formal agencies, to ensure a great visit. If you have not hired in advance, it is also possible to hire a guide at the entrance door, this with the risk of not receiving an optimal guide.

Prohibited items within the Inca City

It is not allowed to enter with:
– Tripods, cell phone or cameras extensions (Selfie stick)
– Backpacks weighing more than 5 kilos
– Foods
– Luggage
– Drugs (take them or be under their effects)
– Alcoholic beverages (take them or are under their effects)
– Paints or sprays
– Musical instruments or speakers
– Shoes with hard heels
– Baby cars
– Weapons of any kind
– Sharp Objet
– Posters or banners
– Advertising clothing
– Metal tipped poles
About the time of stay
As already mentioned above.
In the case of Machu Picchu Solo, the allowed time to stay inside the Inca citadel is 4 hours. The maximum departure time will be 4 hours after the entry time marked on your entry ticket. No option to re-enter.
In the case of Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain, the allowed time to stay inside the citadel and the mountain is 6 hours. The maximum departure time will be 6 hours after the entry time marked on your entry ticket. These tickets have the option of reentry.
Prohibitions during your visit
– Run or jump anywhere in the Inca citadel
– Climb to the Inca structures
– Lean on Inca walls and structures
– Perform activities that degrade the sacred character of Machu Picchu
– Perform obscene acts that undermine morals and good customs such as undressing or disguise oneself
– Smoke
– Fly over the place with paragliders or drones.

Rules in Huayna Picchu

To enter you must buy the ticket of Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu.
The prohibitions are as follows:
– The visitor must register their entry and exit at the checkpoint. The deadline to descend from the top is at 1:00 p.m.
– If the visitor visits the Temple of the Moon, the descent must be maximum at 11:30 a.m.
– Visiting Huayna Picchu (ascent and descent) will take 3 hours. If you visit The Temple of the Moon it will take you 4 hours.
– The minimum age to enter Huayna Picchu is 12 years.
– Visitors must carry a backpack no larger than 40x35x20 cm.
– Visitors must follow the indicated paths.
– In Huayna Picchu the same prohibitions as in Machu Picchu apply
Rules in Machu Picchu Mountain
To enter you must buy the ticket of Machu Picchu + Machu Picchu Mountain.
The prohibitions are as follows:
– The visitor must register their entry and exit at the checkpoint. The deadline to descend from the top is at 1:00 p.m.
– Visiting the Machu Picchu Mountain (ascent and descent) will take 4 hours.
– There is no minimum entry age
– Visitors must follow the indicated paths.
– Parents are responsible for the care of children.
– In Machu Picchu Mountain the same prohibitions as in Machu Picchu apply
What penalties are there for not complying with the rules in Machu Picchu?
Failure to comply with these prohibitions will result in the expulsion of the offender, you will not be entitled to a refund of the ticket value. According to the seriousness of the infraction, the authorities will take the corresponding legal actions.
The punishment may be restricted from being lifelong entering Machu Picchu or more exemplary punishment.
The Inca citadel has high definition surveillance cameras. These serve to intervene visitors who break the rules.

Frequently asked questions about the rules in Machu Picchu

Can I take drones?
No, it is forbidden to carry drones. You can use them outside the archeological center.
Can I take pets?
No, it is forbidden to bring pets. In Cusco and Aguas Calientes there are hotels that can take care of pets
Can I take baby cars?
No, these obstruct the free transit of visitors within the citadel. Baby carrier backpacks are allowed
Can I take selfie sticks?
No, since its use may disturb other visitors.
Can I go out and re-enter Machu Picchu?
You can only re-enter if you have the ticket that includes Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. Otherwise, to re-enter you must purchase a new ticket.
Is a guide needed for the second time you enter Machu Picchu?
No, for the second time you must show your previous ticket and indicate the name of the guide, so you can visit freely
Can I smoke in the Inca City?
No, since it is very harmful to the environment
Is it necessary to enter with a guide in Huayna Picchu?
No, but if the visitor wishes, he can be accompanied by one
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Machu Picchu is one of the most famous tourist destinations in the world, a favorite for travelers, so many want to visit it at least once in their life. This experience can be expensive, for this reason we leave here recommendations to get the best prices to visit this wonder-

How to travel cheap to Machu Picchu

Book your tickets to Machu Picchu in advance

Although it is true the entrance tickets for Machu Picchu citadel does not vary depending on the amount of days in advance with which it is acquired. Buying in advance will allow you to choose the most convenient time and type of ticket for your visit.
The first tickets you must purchase are the entrance tickets to Machu Picchu, since these are highly demanded and usually sell out quickly; It would do no good to make such a long trip if you could not visit Machu Picchu, right? After securing your tickets to Machu Picchu, you can search for the most convenient tickets for the other services: trains, air tickets, lodgings, etc.
Buying it via the web or through a travel agency will cost you very similar prices.

Book your train tickets to Machu Picchu

The train tickets are the most requested after the entrance tickets to the citadel. There are 2 companies that operate the train service: Inca Rail and Peru Rail, each with different schedules and services during the day.
Prices vary according to the demand of the schedules, and mainly according to the proximity of the travel date. The train ticket can increase up to 50% of the original price in the last days before the trip.
Eventually each of these companies offers promotional prices at certain times of the year, usually in the low season for low-demand times.

Alternative paths to Machu Picchu

Performing the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is the dream of many travelers, but due to high demand, prices have increased greatly together with the difficulty of getting spaces make it tedious to do so.
Therefore, there are more comfortable and economical alternatives. Among them the Salkantay road, the Inca Jungle Trail, the Lares road, among others.
All these suitable as alternatives to the traditional Inca Trail, in them you can enjoy beautiful landscapes and a different experience; These routes offer users more freedom and many of them turn out to be cheaper alternatives.
Hire Agency or Free
This turns out to be a great dilemma at the time of organizing your trip. Do I go on account or go with an agency? This will depend a lot on what type of traveler you are and what type of experience you want to get. In this section we will compare each aspect:

For free: Freedom
Traveling to Cusco for free can be a fascinating experience, this city has so much to see that in every moment you will have something to do.
Traveling for free will require that you be the one who should prepare the whole trip, from the flights you will take, the places you will visit, where you will be staying and where to eat.
With all the virtual tools we have, this has become a very feasible option. You can get accommodations with very low prices, of course under knowledge of not have comfort, and dispense with good cleaning and attention.
Cusco has many options for restaurants and other places to eat your food, it will be an adventure to explore each area and find the one that best suits you.
A point in favor of traveling for free is the freedom to decide what to do and where to go. Within Cusco city there are some archaeological centers and varied museums that you can visit on your own, and even several of them have site guides that for an extra amount can explain each place.
Disadvantages
Many places are difficult to access on their own and are much more expensive than going through an agency such as the Sacred Valley; there are others that cannot be reached on their own, such as the Mountain of Colors and others that are not allowed to travel if it is not through an authorized agency such as the Inca Trail.
Going for free also means not having an intermediary who advocates for you in case something goes wrong.
By Agency: Comfort
The most characteristic of taking a trip through an agency is comfort.
The experience will be a bit more expensive due to the varied services that it will offer you.
With the travel agency you only need to send your available days and your preferences, they will organize the entire trip.
An advantage is their experience with respect to the various schedules and services necessary for each attraction, they will know how to properly assemble the itinerary, ensuring maximum use of time during the contracted service. This is highly recommended in places like Machu Picchu, which requires different services to organize, such as lodging, income, buses, trains, transfers, guided.
The cost of a lodging is relative. Many times it is more convenient to hire it through an agency than to hire it for free, this because the agencies have a lower special rate from which you are benefited by hiring a package.
Regarding food, formal agencies maintain relationships with good quality restaurants as they intend to offer the best service to their customers, in these restaurants you will taste the best of local cuisine.
Many of the tourist attractions in Cusco can only be done through an agency. For example, the Inca Trail Ticket can only be purchased through an authorized and accredited agency to provide this service; places like Humantay Lake and Rainbow Mountain Vinicunca, since there is no public transport to these places, it would be impossible to reach.
Being the agency responsible for the service, if there is an unforeseen event that you do not like, the agency responds, they will be obliged to give you a quick solution.

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Machu Picchu is undoubtedly the best known emblematic tourist attraction in Latin America and visiting it is the dream that everyone wants to realize. On your vacation, we invite you to visit Cusco and Machu Picchu and its wonderful destinations such as the 7-color mountain, Humantay lagoon, the Maras salt mines, the Moray rings among many more places to know.

Why visit Machu Picchu?
Machu Picchu is considered an engineering masterpiece, its unique architectural features, and unique landscape have made it one of the favorite destinations for travelers worldwide.
Machu Picchu is considered a World Heritage Site by UNESCO since 1983, as a cultural and ecological complex under the name of “Santuario Histórico de Machu Picchu”. On July 7, 2007, it was declared one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World”.
For these reasons and the mystery that surrounds it, the influx of national and international visitors has increased considerably in recent years. Becoming one of the must-see places for every traveler.

Attractions to Visit in Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu Citadel: It is the only Inca citadel that has remained intact since its construction. Visiting it will impress you and make you ask “How could they have been built?”, And touring it will transport you to the Incas time, it will be a unique experience in your life.
Inca Trail: I Something that will make your visit more unforgettable will be to Trek the ancient Inca trail, of the several paths to Machu Picchu, this is the only original, built and used by the Incas, it is also the only one that ends directly in the Inca citadel.
Huayna Picchu Mountain: If you have an adventurous soul and zero fear of heights, the Huayna Picchu Mountain is for you. It is considered one of the best short walks in the world, from the top you can see Machu Picchu citadel from another perspective, you will also have incredible panoramic views. Also in it is the “Hidden Jewel of Machu Picchu”: The Temple of the Moon.
Machu Picchu Mountain: If you go as a family. The Machu Picchu Mountain offers an experience similar to the Huayna Picchu Mountain but with wider and not steep trails, suitable for all types of visitors. It offers a unique view of the Machu Picchu citadel and the Huayna Picchu mountain in the background.
The Intiwatana: It is at the top of the Intiwatana pyramid, it is called the Sacred Solar Clock, it is an energetic place

Book Tickets to Machu Picchu in advance

Booking your ticket to Machu Picchu in advance will not only ensure your admission, but you can also choose the type of experience you will live in the Inca citadel. For Machu Picchu there are 3 types of input:
Machu Picchu Solo: 7000 seats per day. in nine entry shifts
Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu Mountain: 400 seats per day in two shifts
Machu Picchu + Machu Picchu Mountain: 800 seats per day in two shifts
These entrance tickets, especially Huayna Picchu, usually run out months in advance, reserve it at least 3 months in advance.
Immediately after booking your ticket to Machu Picchu you must book your train tickets. There are 2 train service companies: Inca Rail and Peru Rail, each offering train tickets at different times, the most requested schedules are sold out months in advance, especially in high season.
Remember to first secure your Machu Picchu and train tickets and then look for your air ticket. In the reverse order, you take the risk of not finding availability.
Then reserve your accommodations, in high season the accommodations are in high demand.
Already in Cusco, you can purchase your tourist bus ticket up and down Machu Picchu which always have availability.

Make the most of your trip

For many travelers, coming to Cusco and Machu Picchu is a unique occasion in life, so here are some tips to make the most of your visit:

• Witness the wonderful sunrise in Machu Picchu: To do this, it will be necessary to buy the ticket for the first shift (06:00 hrs) and leave the hotel to board the tourist bus at 05:00 hrs, an effort that will be rewarded by witnessing the beautiful show.
• Take your time to tour and enjoy Machu Picchu.
• Visit Huayna Picchu: If you like adventure, besides Machu Picchu you can not miss visiting the Huayna Picchu Mountain, considered one of the best short walks in the world.
• Interact with the llamas: In addition to the archaeological remains, in Machu Picchu, you will find charismatic llamas, who will be happy to take a picture with you.
• Visit the Inca Bridge. You can take the time to make a short walk towards the memorable Inca bridge.
• Take the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu: If you love adventure, separate 4 days to explore this wonderful path known worldwide. Because it is very requested, it will be necessary to reserve space for at least 6 months in advance. Walking through it will make you live a unique experience in life.

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Machu Picchu is one of the main destinations in the world, the incredible enclosures and landscapes that you will see in it you will not see anywhere else in the world.
Something that will make this great experience unforgettable will be to visit it as a family. Since this Wonder has been chosen among the best places to visit with children.

Climate Machu Picchu

Cusco and Machu Picchu have 2 very marked times in the year that are: the dry season (between April and October) and the rainy season (between November and March). For each of them, you must take forecasts for your family.
Rainy season:

This season has the highest amount of rainfall of the year, especially the month of February (for this reason the Inca Trail closes for that whole month). However, the days are warm, the temperature ranges between 19 ° C and 21 ° C, and the nights are not so cold compared to the dry season, the temperature is more stable.
Normally the rains are intermittent that can last from a few minutes to 2 to 3 hours. Rains can occur at any time of the day, and more frequently during the afternoon.
The advantage of this era is that you will find the citadel of Machu Picchu with fewer people than in high season, so it will allow you to take such special family photographs avoiding the conglomeration of people.
Something very nice of this season is the beauty of the greenery of the vegetation.
The most important thing at this time is to wear waterproof clothes, umbrellas and non-slip shoes especially if you come with children.
Dry season:
This season is the favorite for many travelers since it has almost no rain, excellent for family travel.
The characteristic of this season is the thermal variation that exists between day and night, the days are sunny, the temperature is high so it will be quite comfortable to wear light clothes (shirts with short sleeves, shorts, skirts), but during at night the temperature drops drastically so you should have warm clothes on hand to avoid getting a flu.
It is important to bring repellent since there are many mosquitoes at this season.

How to get to Machu Picchu as a family

Planning the family trip to Machu Picchu can be overwhelming, especially if you come with children.
Here are some tips to make your visit to Machu Picchu an unforgettable moment that will treasure a lifetime:
– Important to guarantee your entrance tickets before your arrival in Cusco (we recommend buying it before buying your plane tickets due to the limited availability of the different types and schedules of entry).
– Once in Cusco, you will have several alternatives to get to Machu Picchu. If you travel with children, the most appropriate alternative is to travel by train. The most recurring train service is the one that leaves from Ollantaytambo, you can get there by bus or taxi, the trip by car is 2 hours, from there you will travel by train for almost 2 more hours to Aguas Calientes. This route must also be returned.
– The most advisable thing when traveling to Machu Picchu as a family is to make your trip to Machu Picchu in 2 days overnight in Aguas Calientes, so when arriving in Aguas Calientes you should go to your lodging (book it in advance, since you are in high demand)
– The next morning you should go Machu Picchu citadel according to the time of your entrance ticket.
If the minor of your family are teenagers, climbing to Machu Picchu walking can be a great adventure, it will take approximately 2 hours.
If the minor of your family are children, it is best to get on a tourist bus. The trip takes 30 minutes.
– Huayna Picchu will be suitable for your family if your minors are teenagers, the minimum age for this adventure is 12 years.
– In the case of children, the Machu Picchu Mountain will offer an adventure similar to that of Huayna Picchu, it has no minimum age limit.
– The return route will follow the same route.

Ticket cost to Machu Picchu for children

Minors have a discount on admission to Machu Picchu
– Children under 8 do not pay income
– People under 18 and students have a normal price discount.
RATES 2019
The entrance rates to Machu Picchu vary according to the origin of the visitor, the age and type of admission of your choice. Here is a list with all the rates.
Foreign
Adult
– Machu Picchu Solo: S/. 152.00
– Machu Picchu + Montaña: 200.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: 200.00
Under 18
– Machu Picchu Solo: S/. 77.00
– Machu Picchu + Montaña: S/. 125.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S/. 125.00

CAN (Andean Community): Perú, Colombia, Bolivia y Ecuador

Adult
– Machu Picchu Solo: S/. 64.00
– Machu Picchu + Montaña: S/. 112.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S/. 112.00
Under 18
– Machu Picchu Solo: S/. 32.00
– Machu Picchu + Montaña: S/. 80.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S/. 80.00

Travel alternatives to Machu Picchu as a Family

Machu Picchu is amazing, it is famous worldwide. In addition to it, Cusco has other unmissable Inca precincts, which visiting them as a family will be an experience that you and yours will treasure in memory for a lifetime.
Here we present a list with the best.
– Saqsayhuaman and the City Tour: It is one of the most recommended family tours to start your visit. It is a half-day tour in which you will visit the wonderful Cusco Cathedral, the Inca temple of Qoricancha and the fortress of Saqsayhuaman, as well as other Inca precincts. On this tour you and your family will learn the history of this beautiful land and the awesomeness of the Inca Culture.
– Ollantaytambo and the Sacred Valley. This tour is ideal for the whole family because it will cross the wonderful Sacred Valley of the Incas, and will glimpse beautiful landscapes with the sacred snow-capped mountains in the background. You will visit Pisaq, Ollantaytambo and Chinchero colonial town
– Moray and the Maras Salt Mines. This tour is ideal for the minors of the family, where you will be surprised with the ancient Inca circular terraces of Moray and visit the wonderful Maras salt mines.
– Tipón and the South Valley. This walk passes through the route of the Sun, you will visit the little-explored South Valley. You and your family will enjoy a didactic tour in which you will know Cusco in its 3 stages: Inca culture in Tipón, pre-Inca in Pikillacta and colonial in Andahuaylillas.

Tips and Recommendations for family travel

– Secure your entrance tickets to Machu Picchu in advance, especially if you will buy the entrance tickets with any of the Mountains.
– Book your flights.
– Reserve your accommodation.
– Wear appropriate clothing according to the season.
– Bring your personal documents.
– Bring cash or credit card.
– Take your personal medication.
– Cusco is at 3 400 m.a.s.l., be careful with altitude sickness.
– Take services from authorized Travel Agencies.
– Make money exchange in exchange houses and not in the street.
– Taste the cuisine of Cusco.
– Explore Cusco on your own or through a travel agency.
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Did you know that since the beginning of 2019 the entrance to Machu Picchu has varied with respect to the past years?
Now there are 9 entry shifts, one shift every hour, being the first shift at 06:00 hrs and the last at 14:00 hrs, the visitor can stay in the citadel until 4 hours after the time marked on his ticket of income.
In the case of the mountains (Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu), there are 3 schedules for each one, all shifts are in the morning. Unlike the traditional ticket, these give access to the citadel and the respective mountain for a time of 6 hours after the time marked on your entry ticket.
Each schedule has a limited number of ticket entrances, some are more requested than others, and tend to run out. Booking in advance will allow you to choose the type of ticket and the schedule of your choice.

What you should know to visit Machu Picchu

There are 3 types of entrance for Machu Picchu:
Machu Picchu Single: It is the traditional entrance that gives access to Machu Picchu citadel, each schedule has 800 spaces per day and gives access to the citadel for up to four hours after the time of admission.
– Entry after 06:00 hrs
– Entry after 07:00 hrs
– Entry after 08:00 hrs
– Entry after 09:00 hrs
– Entry after 10:00 hrs
– Entry after 11:00 hrs
– Entry after 12:00 hrs
– Entry after 1:00 p.m.
– Entry after 2:00 p.m.
Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: This entrance gives access to the Huayna Picchu Mountain, famous throughout the world, is very requested, for this reason, it is necessary to buy the ticket at least 3 months in advance, especially in high season.
– Entrance to Machu Picchu 06:00 hrs + Huayna Picchu (07:00 to 08:00 hrs)
– Entrance to Machu Picchu 07:00 hrs + Huayna Picchu (07:00 to 08:00 hrs)
– Entrance to Machu Picchu 08:00 hrs + Huayna Picchu (10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.)
Machu Picchu + Machu Picchu Mountain: This entrance gives access to the Machu Picchu Mountain, it is an excellent alternative if the entrance tickets for Huayna Picchu are sold out, to guarantee a place it is necessary to buy the ticket at least 2 weeks in advance, especially in season-high.
– Entrance to Machu Picchu 06:00 hrs + Mountain (07:00 to 08:00 hrs)
– Entrance to Machu Picchu 07:00 hrs + Mountain (07:00 to 08:00 hrs)
– Entrance to Machu Picchu 08:00 hrs + Mountain (09:00 to 10:00 hrs)

RATES 2019
The entrance rates to Machu Picchu will vary according to the origin of the visitor, the age and type of admission of your preference. Here is a list of all the rates.
Foreign
Adult
– Machu Picchu Solo: S /. 152.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: 200.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: 200.00
Under 17 years old
– Machu Picchu Solo: S /. 77.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: S /. 125.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S /. 125.00

CAN (Andean Community): Perú, Colombia, Bolivia y Ecuador
Adult
– Machu Picchu Solo: S /. 64.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: S /. 112.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S /. 112.00
Under 17 years old
– Machu Picchu Solo: S /. 32.00
– Machu Picchu + Mountain: S /. 80.00
– Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: S /. 80.00
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There are several ways to get to Machu Picchu: On the Inca Trail, on one of the alternate roads (Inka Jungle or Salkantay), on the long road by car or the short road by train. If you don’t like walking, the best alternative is the train journey.
The train trip to Machu Picchu is the fastest way to get there. Approximately 4 hours of travel will vary according to the train station from which you take the train.
The train journey to Machu Picchu crosses the beautiful Sacred Valley of the Incas until it reaches Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town), which is at the foot of the Wonder of the World.

Which train to choose to travel to Machu Picchu? Peru Rail vs Inca Rail

There are 2 train companies with authorization to travel the train tracks for Machu Picchu: Peru Rail and Inca Rail.
There are 4 boarding stations for the train (Cusco, Poroy, Urubamba and Ollantaytambo). All train services are destined for the town of Aguas Calientes.

Peru Rail
It is the oldest company that operates the route to Machu Picchu, has 5 types of service to Machu Picchu:

• The local train.
  It is the social service offered for national tourists (Peruvians). The purchase is face-to-face and personal at the Peru Rail offices, with the current Identity Document.
• Expedition train
  It is the standard tourist service, it has panoramic windows.
• Vistadome train.
  This train has cars with panoramic windows on the walls and ceilings which will allow you to observe and photograph the Sacred Valley in a special way.
• Sacred Valley
  This train departs from Urubamba, offers a luxury service, has a lookout car and dining car. It includes lunch.
• Belmond Hiram Bingham train.
  It is one of the most luxurious trains in the world, all-inclusive onboard service. It has 4 cars: a dining car, a bar car, gourmet dinner. The ticket includes transportation and admission to the wonder of the world Machu Picchu.

Peru Rail Train Departure Schedule

From Ollantaytambo
Outbound Journey

Inbound Journey

From Cusco
Outbound Journey

Inbound Journey

From Poroy
Outbound Journey

Inbound Journey

From Urubamba
Outbound Journey

Inbound Journey

Inca Rail
It is a Peruvian company, it has 4 types of service to Machu Picchu:

• Inca Rail The Voyager
  It has folding tables, panoramic windows, setting with Latin American music and service on board.
• Inca Rail The 360. Tourist service
  It has panoramic windows, setting with Latin American music, service on board and Andean drinks.
• Inca Rail The First class. VIP service
  Setting with Latin American music, coated tables, natural flowers, welcome cocktail, lunch and gourmet dinner. This train operates only in high season (April to October).
• Inca Rail Private class. VIP private service.
  Presidential Service. The car is known as the “Inca Princess”. It has special decoration, open bar and food on board. Only available upon request.

Inca Rail Train Departure Schedule

Outbound Journey

Inbound Journey

The train tickets are as demanded as the entrance tickets for Machu Picchu. Therefore it is advisable to buy it with days or even weeks in advance.

How to buy your train tickets to Machu Picchu in Peru Rail?

Via Internet:

• You must first enter the Peru Rail website
• Then you must fill in the spaces with details of the trip: “route”, “destination”, “date” and the “number of passengers”. Then click on “Search train”
• Check availability and choose the schedule of your preference (prices vary according to the day)
• Complete the data with your personal information.
• Verify the data placed
• Choose the payment method: Visa, Master Card, Pay Pal or bank transfer.
• Accept the “terms and conditions” and make the payment
• Print the travel tickets which you will present on the day of your trip.

How to buy your train tickets to Machu Picchu in Inca Rail?

Via Internet:

• You must first enter the Inca Rail website
• Then enter the data of “round trip date”, “number of passengers” and “currency”. Then click on “Buy tickets”
• Choose the route and check availability
• Register passengers with personal information
• Select a payment method and complete the requested data. Click on “start payment”
• Print the travel tickets which you will present on the day of your trip.

Location of the Train Stations in Cusco, Poroy and Machu Picchu

Cusco: Cascaparo 154, Cusco 08002
Ollantaytambo: Av. Ferrocarril s/n, Ollantaytambo, Valle Sagrado (Cusco).
Poroy: Calle Roldan s/n, Distrito de Poroy, Cusco.
Urubamba: Av. Ferrocarril s/n, Urubamba, Valle Sagrado (Cusco).
Aguas Calientes: 08681

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Visiting Machu Picchu is an unforgettable experience, there is nothing better than to accompany it climbing one of the impressive mountains that accompany the citadel of Machu Picchu, these are the Huayna Picchu Mountain and Machu Picchu Mountain. This series of names sometimes cause some confusion, here we will show you the differences.

City Of Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu citadel also known simply as “Machu Picchu”. It is the main area to visit, the Inca citadel is made up of many enclosures, temples, houses and agricultural terraces. A must for all visitors who come to this beautiful land.

Huayna Picchu Mountain

For those who love adventure, Machu Picchu offers the ascent to the Huayna Picchu mountain. The Huayna Picchu Mountain also known as “Huayna Picchu” or “Wayna Picchu” is the mountain that is located north of the Machu Picchu Inca citadel, it is the one that appears as a background in the classic postal photos. To get there it is necessary to make a short walk, it is recognized as one of the most incredible short walks in the world. The walk is short, only 1 hour of ascent.
It is the most famous among the Machu Picchu’s mountains, in it is the famous Temple of the Moon known as “The Hidden Jewel of Machu Picchu”, which is reached by taking an extra walk after reaching the top.
Huayna Picchu has a limit of 400 visitors per day between all schedules, being famous around the world, tickets usually sell out quickly, so it is necessary to buy it at least 3 months in advance, especially in high season.

Machu Picchu Mountain

To make your visit to Machu Picchu even more incredible, a great alternative is to visit the “Machu Picchu Mountain” also known simply as “Mountain”, it is the mountain on which Machu Picchu citadel is built, the top is South of the citadel. To reach it, there is a walk of approximately 2 hours of ascent, the top is 300 meters higher than the citadel.
It is less known than the Huayna Picchu mountain.
From the top you will have an impressive 360 ° view, where you can observe the Inca citadel in a unique way.
The Machu Picchu Mountain has a limit of 800 visitors per day between all schedules, being less known than Huayna Picchu, tickets are not usually sold out too quickly, it will be necessary to book it at least 3 days in advance.

Differencces Betwenn Machu Picchu Mountain and Huayna Picchu?

They are different places and sometimes they can generate some confusion, to visit you must buy one or another type of ticket.
Here I explain the differences:
Restrictions:
Huayna Picchu: Only over 12 years old
Mountain: There is no age limit
Height:
Huayna Picchu: 2 720 m.a.s.l.
Montaña: 3 082 m.a.s.l.
Walking Distance:
Huayna Picchu: 2 kilometers of steep and narrow path
Mountain: 3 kilometers of wide and not steep path
Location:
Huayna Picchu: North of Machu Picchu citadel
Mountain: South of Machu Picchu citadel
Access:
Huayna Picchu: For the Sacred Rock sector.
Mountain: For a detour from the Guardian’s House
Number of Visitors:
Huayna Picchu: 400 visitors per day
Mountain: 800 visitors per day
Walking Time:
Huayna Picchu: 2 hours and 30 minutes (round trip)
Mountain: 3 hours and 30 minutes (round trip)
Degree of Difficulty:
Huayna Picchu: Moderately high
Mountain: Moderate
Advantage:
Huayna Picchu: Panoramic view
Mountain: Panoramic view of the Inca citadel and the Huayna Picchu Mountain
Disadvantages:
Huayna Picchu: Cliffs covered with vegetation, steep and narrow paths
Mountain: It has no archaeological remains
Entrance schedules to Machu Picchu Mountain.

• First Group: Machu Picchu from 6 a.m. / Mountain from 7 a.m. at 8 a.m.
• Second Group: Machu Picchu from 7 a.m. / Mountain from 7 a.m. at 8 a.m.
• Third Group: Machu Picchu from 8 a.m. / Mountain from 9 a.m. at 10 a.m.

Entrance schedules to the Huayna Picchu Mountain.

• First Group: Machu Picchu from 6 a.m. / Huayna Picchu from 7 a.m. at 8 a.m.
• Second Group: Machu Picchu from 7 a.m. / Huayna Picchu from 7 a.m. at 8 a.m.
• Third Group: Machu Picchu from 8 a.m. / Huayna Picchu from 10.30 a.m. at 11.30 a.m.

PATHS TO HUAYNA PICCHU AND MOUNTAIN MACHU PICCHU

Huayna Picchu Mountain
The route to the Huayna Picchu mountain is of moderate to hard difficulty, due to the narrow and steep of its trails, so to do it you will need to have an acceptable physical state, so it is suitable for adventure lovers and to perform it with friends. One point to consider is that its trails are on the edge of the precipice, so it is not recommended for people suffering from vertigo. The minimum age to perform it is 12 years.

Machu Picchu Mountain
The route to the Machu Picchu mountain is of easy to moderate difficulty, it has abundant vegetation and a wide variety of orchids, its paths are wider and not too steep, so it is suitable for families. There is no minimum age limit to perform it.

VIEWS AND LANDSCAPES

Archaeological Attractions:
Huayna Picchu: Andenes and the Temple of the Moon
Mountain: None
Flora and fauna:
Huayna Picchu: High Jungle Landscape, abundant vegetation
Mountain: Wide variety of orchids, butterflies and birds

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Do you plan to travel to Machu Picchu? Your visit will undoubtedly be an unforgettable experience, it is for this reason that Kantu Peru Tours offers you the best tips that you should keep in mind so that your visit to this wonder of the world is the best experience of your life.

TIPS TO PLACE MACHU PICCHU

1. Plan the trip to Machu Picchu

The first thing to plan is the season in which you will visit Cusco and Machu Picchu, in this area there are 2 very marked times of the year: Rainy season (November to March) and dry season (April to October). The influx of visitors in the dry season is much greater than in the rainy season.
Machu Picchu is a popular destination for people from all over the world, about 4000 people visit it every day.
You must buy your ticket entrance for Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail or Huayna Picchu months in advance, since these tend to run out quickly, especially those of the Inca Trail and Huayna Picchu that to ensure you must buy them at least 6 months in advance.
Remember to carry your valid passport or identity document, check the expiration date.

2. When is the best time to visit Machu Picchu?

The best time to visit Cusco and Machu Picchu is between April and October (dry season), the days are very hot and the nights are somewhat cold. It is a suitable time to visit Machu Picchu through trekkings (Inca Trail, Salkantay, etc.) and to enjoy 100% of the wonders that this beautiful land offers you. This is the time with the largest influx of visitors.
Between November and March it is the rainy season, the weather becomes mild and the rains are abundant especially the month of February. If you are scheduled to travel at this time, for Machu Picchu traditional programs are the most recommended. You will enjoy the greenery of the inter-Andean landscapes typical of this era. Being the time with fewer visitors will have more space for you to enjoy this beautiful land.

3. How to buy the Machu Picchu Ticket?

Tickets for Machu Picchu are administered by the Regional Directorate of Culture and have limited availability of 800 entries per shift.
There are 3 types of tickets: Machu Picchu Solo, Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu + Mountain, each of them has different schedules available.
To buy the tickets to Machu Picchu you have three booking alternatives: online, in person in Cusco or through a travel agent.
ON THE INTERNET: You must enter the Machu Picchu Ticket website in the availability section, choose one of the 3 types of ticket and the desired schedule and check availability. Once verified, you must fill out a form with all your data. After completing the form, you will have the option to pay in person at the bank of the nation in Peru or by Visa, Master Card, American Express, Diner Club or by Pay Pal and follow the payment process according to the payment method chosen . After the payment is made, within 24 to 48 hours you will receive by email your Ticket to Machu Picchu which you must present on the day of your visit to Machu Picchu. Finally, you must send your valid identity document or passport to the Machu Picchu Ticket mail, in case of a student, also send your current University Card to obtain a discount.
PRESENTALLY IN CUSCO: You must go to one of the offices of the Ministerio de Cultura Cusco with your valid passport and valid university card in case you are a student to obtain a discount. Payment can be in cash or by credit or debit card. We suggest taking a prudent time since you will have to stand in line, especially in the high season.
This option is not recommended because of the risk of not finding tickets available for admission to Machu Picchu and more if it is for the first shift which is very demanded and must be booked several months in advance.
THROUGH A TRAVEL AGENT: You must send to your travel agent by email the copy/photo of your passport or identity document and the university card in case of student for a discount, your agent will be responsible for making the purchase and choose the best schedule for your visit.

4. What do I need to take to Machu Picchu?

• The most important thing is the documentation, you must carry your valid passport or identity document that contains the same number with which you made the reservation.
• Extra emergency money; In Aguas Calientes there are exchange houses and banks so you can also use credit and debit cards
• Personal medication (asthma inhalers, diabetes medications, etc.), it will also be useful to carry basic medication for altitude sickness and some antibiotics.
• Water bottle.
• Snacks.
• Insect repellent.
• Sunscreen
• Plastic bags with closure

Regarding the clothing, it will depend a lot on the time of the year in which you make your visit:

• Trekking shoes, especially if you plan to visit one of the mountains of Machu Picchu.
• Medium backpack
• Swimwear (in case you are going to visit the hot springs)
  In dry season: The days are hot.
• Sunglasses.
• Hat or cap.
• Sunscreen.
• Long sleeve cotton shirts.
• Light pants or shorts (In Machu Picchu there are many mosquitoes, if you are going to go in shorts or in a skirt it will be very necessary to carry repellent).
• Warm clothes: The nights are a bit cold In rainy season:
• Waterproof backpack cover.
• Warm clothes: Coat, coat.
• Waterproof clothing.
• rain poncho.

Regarding electronic elements

• Photographic camera.
• Extra batteries.
• Additional storage memory.
• Power adapter.

Hygiene accessories, especially if you are going to spend the night in Aguas Calientes:

• Hair comb
• Toothbrush, toothpaste, floss.
• Shampoo, soap, towel.
• Deodorant.
• Machine and shaving cream.

5. What are the rules to follow in Machu Picchu?

The rules to enter Machu Picchu are updated every year by the Peruvian government in order to manage the growing number of visitors. Here is a summary of the rules in force for 2019 and 2020.

• There are 9 entry shifts to Machu Picchu, one every hour from 06:00 hrs to 14:00 hrs, each of them allows the visit of the citadel for 4 hours.
• If you have the entrance ticket for Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain you will have 2 additional hours, in total 6 hours to visit Machu Picchu and the mountain.
• You will not be able to enter the citadel without the company of a tour guide.
• You can only enter Machu Picchu once, the toilets are outside the citadel, it is very important to use it before entering, because if you need to leave to use it, you will not be able to enter again.
• There are 3 circuits to tour the citadel, each one adapted to the different needs of visitors.
• The entrance to Machu Picchu site museum “Chavez Ballon” is free during the afternoon (12:00 hrs – 16:00 hrs), you only have to present your valid passport or identity document.

PROHIBITIONS:

• Forbidden Enter with: Alcoholic beverages, umbrellas, tripods, shoes with heels or hard soles, baby cars, walking stick with a hard support tip, drones, banners, panels, advertising.
• Undressing, disguise oneself, lying down, running, jumping or screaming.
• Smoke
• Feed the animals.
• Move lithic structures

6. What to do with altitude sickness?

In Cusco it is known as soroche, because of the height at which Cusco is located, it is a recurring problem among visitors in different grades.
At more than 2400 m.a.s.l., the air is thinner, that is, there is less pressure, so when breathing, we inhale less oxygen than usual. The body counteracts this in order to obtain more oxygen than usual, which manifests itself with various symptoms. Regardless of your place of origin, you can get sick from altitude sickness.
Symptoms: Dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, tachycardia, headache, difficult breathing, diarrhea.
To face altitude sickness follow these recommendations:

• Keep calm.
• Breath deeply.
• Avoid alcohol.
• Drink enough water.
• Take Sorojchi Pills. You can buy it without a prescription.
• Bring drops of chlorophyll.
• Drink coca tea.

If your symptoms are critical, go to the medical center

7. How much money to take to Machu Picchu?

The amount of money you should bring on your visit to Machu Picchu is relative to your preferences. In Machu Picchu there are restaurants and lodgings of different prices and standards.
An average you should carry is between USD 200 to USD 300.
The expenses there will be: lodging, food and recurring expenses such as drinks, snacks. Also the entrance to the hot springs if you want to visit them.
The most used currencies are the US dollar and the Peruvian Sol. Being a tourist area despite being a very small town, Aguas Calientes has exchange houses and banks.

8. What are the entry times to Machu Picchu?

From 2019 the entrance shifts to Machu Picchu varied with respect to the previous years.
Now it is only allowed to enter Machu Picchu once, there is no more reentry.
There are 3 types of entrance to Machu Picchu: Here the types with their respective entrance schedules.
Machu Picchu Single: Any of these schedules allow you to stay in the citadel until 4 hours after admission:
– 06:00 am
– 07:00 am
– 08:00 am
– 09:00 am
– 10:00 am
– 11:00 am
– 12:00 pm
– 01:00 pm
– 02:00 pm

Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: Allows you to stay in the citadel and the mountain 6 hours after admission.
– 06:00 am Entrance to Huayna Picchu 07:00
– 07:00 am Entrance to Huayna Picchu 07:00
– 08:00 am Entrance to Huayna Picchu 10:30

Machu Picchu + Mountain: Allows you to stay in the citadel and the mountain 6 hours after admission.
– 06:00 am Entrance to Machu Picchu Mountain 07:00
– 07:00 am Entrance to Machu Picchu Mountain 07:00
– 08:00 am Entrance to Machu Picchu Mountain 09:00

9. Where can you spend the night?

In Machu Picchu there are many hotels with a variety of styles, prices and categories.
Due to the huge number of visitors, they tend to run out of availability, which is why it is advisable to book a few months in advance.
You can book directly with the hotels or through a travel agent.
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The Incas were undoubtedly great masters building roads and tracing routes throughout their domain, so many of these roads lead to Machu Picchu. Now to reach the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu you have a wide variety of roads depending on what type of trip you like to make, the age and physical conditions in which you are. Thus, we present some alternatives of roads to Machu Picchu which have been operated by tourism agencies.

MACHU PICCHU INCA TRAIL

The Inca Trail is one of the best-known routes in the world, it is the most popular trek to Machu Picchu and the official one.
It begins in the town of Piscacucho known as KM 82, in the Ollantaytambo district. In it, you will travel trails built over 500 years ago, combining various climates and glimpsing unique landscapes and archaeological remains, as well as appreciating a wide variety of plants, birds, and butterflies.
In addition, this is the only trekking that ends directly in Machu Picchu citadel entering through the wonderful Intipunku.

How long is the Inca Trail?

For this tour you will have 2 alternatives according to the number of days you have available:
The classic Inca Trail is 4 days and 3 nights, starts at KM 82 of the train track and travel 43 km to Machu Picchu citadel.
The Short Inca Trail is 2 days and 1 night, starts at KM 104 of the train track and travels 11 km to Machu Picchu citadel.

Can I do the Inca Trail on my own?

This trail can only be done with the company of a trained guide. The purchase of the ticket entrance can only be made through an authorized travel agency.

What is the best time to do the Inca Trail?

It is better to make the Inca trail between April to October, dry season with little rain, you will have hot days, and you can enjoy the view of the landscapes and sunrises in all their splendor.

Book the Inca Trail in advance

Because this route is very requested by travelers from all over the world and has limited places, these tend to end several months before the day of the visit, it is advisable to guarantee your reservation at least 5 months in advance.

SALKANTAY TRAIL

The Salkantay Trail is an ancient route, very famous throughout the world and is the busiest alternate route to Machu Picchu. The advantage of this route is that you will not need to book long in advance.
The tour is through the Vilcabamba mountain range, witnessing impressive the snow-capped and a great variety of flora and fauna.
This route is suitable for those who prefer less congested routes and for those who are looking for an alternate route when the spaces to the Inca Trail were exhausted.
The Salkantay Trail is for 4 or 5 days and the distance is 70 kilometers.

How long is the Salkantay Trail?

This tour has several variants, which can be done in 5 days and 4 nights or in 4 days and 3 nights.
The most popular variants are:

• The Classic Salkantay Trail
• The Llactapata Salkantay Trail

What is the best time to do the Salkantay Trail?

The best time to do this trekking is between April to October, dry season with little rain, the days are hot and the nights are cold.

INCA JUNGLE TRAIL

The Inca Jungle Trail is one of the most popular routes in Peru, young people from all over the world who like adventure prefer it, this excursion offers mountain biking, hiking, zip lines and several others. On this route, you will appreciate the great biodiversity that Machu Picchu possesses and the Peruvian high jungle
You will also visit the archaeological sites of Huamanmarca and Inkatambo.
In general, the Inca Jungle takes 3 days or 4 days until you reach one of the seven wonders of the world Machu Picchu.

How long is the Inca Jungle Trail?

It usually lasts 4 days and 3 nights, although it is also possible to do it in 3 days and 2 nights, on the last day you will visit the incredible Machu Picchu citadel.

What is the best time to do the Inca Jungle Trail?

The best time to do this trekking is between April to October, dry season of low rainfall, the days are hot.

LARES TRAIL

This is a less known route compared to the aforementioned routes. This excursion combines hot springs, hikes through elevated areas and visits to beautiful Quechua villages.

How long is the Lares Trail?

This particular route lasts 4 days and 3 nights, passing through the Lares town and on the fourth day visiting the wonder of the Machu Picchu world.

What is the best time to do the Lares Trail?

Like the other routes, it is much more advisable to do it during the dry season, between April and October, the days are hot and you can enjoy the beautiful landscapes.

BY TRAIN

The traditional and fastest route to Machu Picchu is by train. It will allow you to visit Machu Picchu in 2 days with overnight in Aguas Calientes and if you have very little time it is also possible to visit it in only one day.
Starting from Cusco in a vehicle to Ollantaytambo train station on a 2-hour trip, from Ollantaytambo the trip is approximately 2 hours to Aguas Calientes, from Aguas Calientes, you will travel 30 minutes by tourist bus until you reach the Machu Picchu wonder, then to visit the citadel, you will return to Cusco on the same route.
Train Operators

Peru Rail

• The local train. Exclusive for Peruvians, the purchase must be face-to-face with DNI, the spaces are usually sold out quickly so we recommend purchasing it at least one week in advance.
• Expedition train. Standard tourist service.
• Vistadome train. Tourist service with panoramic windows, fashion show and live show.
• Hiram Bingham train. VIP service train inspired by the Pullman wagons of the 20s with personalized service. It has a dining car, bar car, observatory car and live local music show.

Inca Rail

• Inca Rail Voyager. Standard Tourist Service
• Inca Rail the 360. Tourist service with panoramic windows
• First class. VIP service Panoramic windows, gourmet menu, bar, free drinks and live music.
• Private class VIP Private Service. Panoramic windows, gourmet menu, bar, free drinks and live music in a private car.

BY BUS

Machu Picchu by Bus is a much cheaper travel alternative than the previous routes.
The route consists of traveling by car, van or bus from Cusco to Hydroelectric passing through the town of Santa Teresa.
From Hydroelectric you should take a walk of approximately 3 hours to Aguas Calientes (there is also the possibility of doing this section by train). Upon arriving in Aguas Calientes you must spend the night there and the next morning goes to Machu Picchu citadel.
The return must do so by the same route.
It is a cheaper option but it is more tiring.
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Today Machu Picchu is universally known for its imposing archaeological remains, for its impressive location and for the natural environment that surrounds it, making it one of the favorites destination of many travelers, thus being one of the most important tourist spots in the world.
This archaeological complex is called a citadel because of the large number of houses, ceremonial sites, temples, terraces and roads. Machu Picchu is a marvel of architecture and engineering due to the expertise of its builders who managed to build it in a place that even today would demand a great challenge to build it.
It raises a lot of admiration from historians, scientists and engineers from around the world, since it was built in a highly seismic and rainy area, therefore its constructions were made to resist earthquakes in addition to having a sophisticated drainage system to prevent flooding and water accumulation. It should be noted that the alignment of many of the buildings coincides with the solar solstices, points of dawn and sunset at certain times of the year.

History Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is a Quechua word that means Old Mountain.
Archaeologists estimate that it was built by the Incas during the fifteenth century of our era during the rule of Pachacutec Inca, but its function remains a mystery. It is also known that it was populated by a large number of inhabitants, it is believed that they were between 300 to 1000 people, only by nobles, priests and the “aqllas” (virgins of the sun).
Machu Picchu was lost through the years, since despite being within the jurisdiction of several haciendas over time, No one except the locals knew of their existence, of which they used the cultivation area, thus being covered by a thick weed.
During the nineteenth century celebrities such as Antonio Raimondi, Augusto Berns, Harry Singer, Herman Goring and Charles Wiener explored nearby places, some even got to see him. In 1902, the cusquenian Agustín Lizárraga with 2 companions arrived in Machu Picchu, proof of this was an inscription that they left in the temple of the 3 windows registered in a drawing made by Hiram Bingham, the inscription was subsequently deleted.
It was in 1911 that it was discovered and shown to the world by the American explorer Hiram Bingham, he was amazed and asked for support from Yale University, National Geographic Society and the Peruvian Government, so between 1912 and 1915 he carried out archaeological works.
In 1981 Machu Picchu was established as a Protection Zone. Since 1983 it is considered a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, and in 2007 it was named as one of the New 7 Wonders of the World.

LOCATION

Machu Picchu is located in southern Peru, in the department of Cusco, province of Urubamba and district of Machu Picchu.
It is located 75 km in a straight line from Cusco city and 112.5 km along the train track also from Cusco.
Its geographical strings are 13°09′47 ″ S 72°32′44 ″ W.
Machu Picchu Inca citadel is located on the left bank of the Sacred Vilcanota River at 2600 m.a.s.l., and belongs to the Peruvian High Forest ecoregion or Yungas.
It is almost 5 hours away from Cusco, 2 hours by van, bus or car to Ollantaytambo, 2 hours by train to Aguas Calientes and 30 minutes by tourist bus to Machu Picchu.

IMPORTANCE

The importance of Machu Picchu Inca citadel is due to several factors, historians have classified it in sectors by the possible uses that the Incas gave it.

AGRICULTURAL SECTOR:

• Superior Agricultural Area
  They are located at the entrance of Machu Picchu very close to the cemetery. They have a rectangular floor plan, they show Inca architecture with mud mortar.
• Lower Agricultural Area
  It is the most important agricultural area of Machu Picchu, it contains more than 40 andenes. The andenes not only create fertile land, but also prevent soil erosion, they have an effective drainage that takes full advantage of the water.
  Another important function of the andenes is the retaining wall, it was thanks to these structures that the Machu Picchu citadel could be built on top of the mountain.

THE SACRED SECTOR (HANAN)

• The Main Temple.
  It is located in the Sacred Square, it is located next to the temple of the 3 windows. It was built with carved and polished stone blocks, has a huayrana structure since it has only 3 walls.
• The Temple of the Three Windows.
  It is located in the Sacred Square. He has an exceptional work on the stones with which it was built. Possibly the 3 windows represent the legend of the origin of the Inca civilization, referring to the 3 tribes that leave the Tamputoco hill next to the Ayar brothers.
• The Priest’s House.
  This room belonged to the High Priest who in Quechua was called “Willaq Umu” which means “head that warns”, he was in charge of the main temple and that of the 3 windows.
• Intiwatana.
  It means “where the sun is tied”. It is the most important area of the sacred sector. It is located on top of a pyramid, it was carved on a mother rock. It is one of the most enigmatic places in Machu Picchu, it is believed to be used as an astronomical observatory.

RESIDENTIAL SECTOR (HURIN):

• The Sacred Rock Sector or Earth Temple
  It is a beautiful carved rock which represents the silhouette of the Pumasillo hill in the background. It is located at the gateway to the “Huayna Picchu” and the “Moon Temple”.
• The Water Mirrors
  This famous enclosure has 2 containers that full of water have the function of mirrors or can also serve as a mortar of herbs. It is attributed that this enclosure was an Acllahuasi or House of the elect, who dedicated themselves to spinning, preparing chicha (corn beer) and cooking for priests.
• The Sacred Rock or Temple of the Condor
  It is a magnificent temple designed in 3D, the head is on the ground as an altar and the wings are carved in the mother rock of the mountain. Behind the temple there are remains of niches and a network of dungeons. The chroniclers believe that they were Inca prisons, the accused waited inside, up to 3 days to receive his sentence. Those sentenced to death were offered to the sacred bird “El Condor”, their remains were left on the altar of the head of the condor, so that the Andean condor descends from the Andes to feast.

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Machu Picchu is one of the seven wonders of the world, imposing and majestic. Part of this is the great mountains of Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain. These beautiful places surround the Machu Picchu city; in fact, it shows us the most spectacular view of the city, they are placed near the jungle brow.
We often see that there is a great discrepancy in knowing: Which one is the best? Which one has the best view?
Each one is particular and unique in its own way, then we explain the difference:

HUAYNA PICCHU

This beautiful place called Wayna Picchu means Young Mountain. Some investigations conclude that in the time of the Incas this place serves as a communications center.

It is a walk of 2 hours way up and 30 minutes way down approximately, of high moderation. It is a mountain with precipices and many steps and it is not recommended for people suffering from vertigo. This is just a perfect place for people who enjoy extreme experiences, who love and appreciate nature and landscapes.

LOCATION: 

It is located north of Machu Picchu at 2693 m.s.n.m. You need the steps to get over some parts of the road, in fact, is visually terrifying and it’s a beat dangerous.

ACCESS: 

The entry to the mountain is located near to the Sacred Rock in Machu Picchu.

ATTRACTIONS:

This incredible site covers the unique Temple of the Moon; that was built inside a natural cave and a beautiful and unique landscape of the jungle.

ADVANTAGE: 

It is a unique place that offers one of the best panoramic views of the Inca City.

DISADVANTAGES:

This route is quite dangerous because the precipices surround it.

SCHEDULES:

            FIRST GROUP: 6:00 a.m.

            SECOND GROUP: 7:00 a.m.

            THIRD GROUP: 8:00 a.m.

PRICES:

MACHU PICCHU MOUNTAIN

This place offers the best view of the Inca city of Machu Picchu and the hill of Huayna Picchu, Therefore, this is located in the highest mountain that surrounds the Inca city of Machu Picchu.

It is located at 3082 m.s.n.m. in front of Huayna Picchu and to the left of the traditional road.

It offers fewer steep roads, it is safer and visually less terrifying, is a walk of 2 km approximately.

ACCESS: 

The entrance is located up to the viewpoint of the House of the Guardian.

ATTRACTIONS: 

During the walk, you will find a great variety of orchids, butterflies, and birds typical of the region.

ADVANTAGE: 

The hiking trails are less steep. Also from the top, you can get the panoramic views of the Inca City and the Huayna Picchu Mountain.

DISADVANTAGES:

This route has not archaeological remains but you can appreciate the biodiversity and beautiful landscapes.

SCHEDULES:

             FIRST GROUP: 6:00 a.m.

             SECOND GROUP: 7:00 a.m.

             THIRD GROUP: 8:00 a.m.

PRICES:

	ADULT	CHILD OR STUDENT
FOREIGNER	86.00 USD	57.00 USD
ANDEAN COMMUNITY (Bolivia, Colombia y Ecuador)	54.00 USD	40.00 USD
PERUVIANS	45.00 USD	35.00 USD

HOW CAN WE GET TICKETS?

If you would like to visit the Machu Picchu Mountain or Huayna Pichu, in fact, there are two ways:

       If you would like to visit these places with us “Kantu Peru Tours”, luckily we can offer you different programs to visit more beautiful places in Cusco.

Also, you can buy the tickets by yourself going to this link: www.machupicchu.gob.pe

By the way, if you by the entry to Machu Picchu Mountain or entry to Huayna Picchu it’s required to buy the entry to Machu Picchu citadel.

The Inca citadel of Machu Picchu is considered the main tourist destination of Peru and one of the most visited places in the world, visited by hundreds of foreign and national tourists every day; It is also known the Lost City of the Incas which is located at 2460 meters above sea level in the valley of the Urubamba River, declared World Heritage by UNESCO since 1983, Machu Picchu receives more than one million visitors per year, and is one of the 7 new wonders of the world, it is a fantastic place that dazzles anyone who visits it, with its beauty and its mystery it is a place you should not miss.

In order to seek order in the Inca citadel of Machupicchu in order to improve the tourist experience and preserve our historical monument, it is that from January 1, 2019, as announced by the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Tourism (Mincetur), will make new changes for the reordering of Machupicchu.

WHAT ARE THE NEW CHANGES?

The new model of tourist management the Inca citadel of Machupicchu contemplates the increase of two to three hours of entry, in addition that the entry will be made prior registration.

Here we present the arrival and departure times:

 

ENTRY SCHEDULE	FIRST TURN			SECOND TURN			THIRD TURN
ENTRY RANGE	6 AM	7 AM	8 AM	9 AM	10 AM	11 AM	12 PM	1 PM	2 PM

EXIT  SCHEDULE	FIRST TURN			SECOND TURN			THIRD TURN
EXIT RANGE	9 AM	10 AM	11 AM	12 PM	1 PM	2 PM	3 PM	4 PM	5 PM

 

Another change that will be made in this reordering of the entrance to the Inca citadel of Machupicchu is that the number of tickets for sale will be increased to 600 people per hour from 6 am to 3 pm and the visit will have a duration of 4 hours as maximum, all this in order to control the pressure, regulate and dose the tourist flows, in addition to it with the aim of dissipating the high temporary concentration of visitors in the period from 8:00 AM to 11:00 AM is for this reason that starting in 2019 with the three hourly ranges it is sought to discourage visits in the morning and encourage visits in the afternoon.

We hope that the information we provide to you is very useful and remember that if you want to know the best of Cusco, do not hesitate to contact KANTU PERU TOURS.

AND ARE YOU READY FOR THE ADVENTURE?